Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36882638›Full record

SynthesisEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2024

Drop-out and ineffective treatment in youth with severe and enduring mental health problems: a systematic review.

R de Soet, R R J M Vermeiren, C H Bansema, H van Ewijk, L Nijland, L A Nooteboom

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

R de SoetLUMC Curium-Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Leiden University Medical Center, Post Box 15, 2300 AA, Leiden, The Netherlands. r.de_soet@lumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2501-2238
R R J M VermeirenLUMC Curium-Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Leiden University Medical Center, Post Box 15, 2300 AA, Leiden, The Netherlands.
C H BansemaLUMC Curium-Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Leiden University Medical Center, Post Box 15, 2300 AA, Leiden, The Netherlands.
H van EwijkLUMC Curium-Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Leiden University Medical Center, Post Box 15, 2300 AA, Leiden, The Netherlands.
L NijlandLUMC Curium-Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Leiden University Medical Center, Post Box 15, 2300 AA, Leiden, The Netherlands.
L A NooteboomLUMC Curium-Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Leiden University Medical Center, Post Box 15, 2300 AA, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Funding

Fonds NutsOhra 103601
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Youth with severe and enduring mental health problems (SEMHP) tend to drop out of treatment or insufficiently profit from treatment in child and adolescent psychiatry (CAP). Knowledge about factors related to treatment failure in this group is scarce. Therefore, the aim of this systematic review was to thematically explore factors associated with dropout and ineffective treatment among youth with SEMHP. After including 36 studies, a descriptive thematic analysis was conducted. Themes were divided into three main categories: client, treatment, and organizational factors. The strongest evidence was found for the association between treatment failure and the following subthemes: type of treatment, engagement, transparency and communication, goodness of fit and, perspective of practitioner. However, most other themes showed limited evidence and little research has been done on organizational factors. To prevent treatment failure, attention should be paid to a good match between youth and both the treatment and the practitioner. Practitioners need to be aware of their own perceptions of youth's perspectives, and transparent communication with youth contributes to regaining their trust.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersPatient DropoutsAdolescentChildHumansTreatment FailureAdolescent psychiatryChildrenDrop outMental health careSystematic reviewTreatment failure

Identifiers

PMID36882638
PMCPMC11564352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.