Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36882398›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Self-folding soft-robotic chains with reconfigurable shapes and functionalities.

Hongri Gu, Marino Möckli, Claas Ehmke, Minsoo Kim, Matthias Wieland, Simon Moser, Clemens Bechinger, Quentin Boehler, Bradley J Nelson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Soft robotic devices for cardiovascular medicine.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Light-driven micro/nanobots.Nanophotonics (Berlin, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Stable magnetic soft structures.Science advances · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. FromMaterials today. Bio · 2025
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Bioinspired Mechanisms and Actuation of Soft Robotic Crawlers.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hongri GuInstitute of Robotics and Intelligent Systems, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. hongri.gu@uni-konstanz.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6396-3408
Marino MöckliInstitute of Robotics and Intelligent Systems, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Claas EhmkeInstitute of Robotics and Intelligent Systems, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0618-5945
Minsoo KimInstitute of Robotics and Intelligent Systems, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. minkim@ethz.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3478-1277
Matthias WielandInstitute of Robotics and Intelligent Systems, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Simon MoserInstitute of Robotics and Intelligent Systems, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Clemens BechingerDepartment of Physics, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5496-5268
Quentin BoehlerInstitute of Robotics and Intelligent Systems, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. qboehler@ethz.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7573-3135
Bradley J NelsonInstitute of Robotics and Intelligent Systems, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. bnelson@ethz.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9070-6987

Funding

Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 203203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Magnetic continuum soft robots can actively steer their tip under an external magnetic field, enabling them to effectively navigate in complex in vivo environments and perform minimally invasive interventions. However, the geometries and functionalities of these robotic tools are limited by the inner diameter of the supporting catheter as well as the natural orifices and access ports of the human body. Here, we present a class of magnetic soft-robotic chains (MaSoChains) that can self-fold into large assemblies with stable configurations using a combination of elastic and magnetic energies. By pushing and pulling the MaSoChain relative to its catheter sheath, repeated assembly and disassembly with programmable shapes and functions are achieved. MaSoChains are compatible with state-of-the-art magnetic navigation technologies and provide many desirable features and functions that are difficult to realize through existing surgical tools. This strategy can be further customized and implemented for a wide spectrum of tools for minimally invasive interventions.

Identifiers

PMID36882398
PMCPMC9992713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.