ReviewEuropean heart journal. Quality of care & clinical outcomes2023
A hidden problem: peripheral artery disease in women.
Review in European heart journal. Quality of care & clinical outcomes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.
- Systematic review and meta-analysis of the effect of bone marrow-derived cell therapies on hind limb perfusion.Disease models & mechanisms · 2024Pooled it
- Review
- Evaluating the Effects of Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Receptor Agonists as a Secondary Prevention in Peripheral Arterial Disease: A Meta-Analysis.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2026Article
- Enrollment of Historically Underrepresented Groups in Peripheral Arterial Disease Trials: A Systematic Review.Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions · 2026Review
- Prevalence and clinical correlates of peripheral artery disease in patients undergoing hemodialysis: a cross-sectional study from Palestine.BMC nephrology · 2026Article
- Undernutrition is alarmingly prevalent in the dysvascular major lower limb amputation population: A prospective cohort study.PloS one · 2026Observational
- Global Burden, Attributable Risk Factors, and Future Projections of Lower Extremity Peripheral Arterial Disease Among Postmenopausal Women.International journal of women's health · 2026Article
- Sex Differences in Platelet Response to Common Antiplatelet Medications.Annals of vascular surgery · 2025Article
- Unveiling the Sex-Based Divide: Exploring Sex Differences in Peripheral Artery Disease.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2025Review
- Global burden of peripheral arterial disease and its risk factors, 1990-2021.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2025Article
- Matrix Metalloproteinases 7 and 10 Are Prognostic Biomarkers for Systemic Cardiovascular Risk in Individuals with Peripheral Artery Disease.Biomolecules · 2025Article
- Non-Traumatic Lower-Limb Amputations: Outcome, Sex-Differences, Comorbidity Patterns and Temporal Trends from 2006 to 2022.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Sex Disparities in PAD Patients: Retrospective Study Utilizing MIMIC-IV v3.1 Database.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Prediction of Major Adverse Limb Events in Females with Peripheral Artery Disease using Blood-Based Biomarkers and Clinical Features.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2025Article
- Walking on Collaterals: Unveiling Discrepancies in Gender-Based Variances in Peripheral Arterial Disease.Cureus · 2025Article
- Differences in risk factor profiles for peripheral artery disease compared to coronary, cerebral and carotid artery.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Forecasting the Global Burden of Peripheral Artery Disease from 2021 to 2050: A Population-Based Study.Research (Washington, D.C.) · 2025Article
- Evaluation of sex-based differences in below-the-knee plaque histology in patients who underwent amputation for chronic limb-threatening ischemia.JVS-vascular science · 2025Article
- Peripheral artery disease in patients with stable coronary artery disease in general practice: results from an Italian nationwide study-PAD & CAD study.Internal and emergency medicine · 2025Observational
- Lipoprotein Metabolism, Dyslipidemia, and Lipid-Lowering Therapy in Women: A Comprehensive Review.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Peripheral artery disease (PAD) has a huge social and economic burden and is an important contributor to the global health burden. Sex differences in PAD are apparent, with recent data suggesting equal if not greater prevalence in women, and women having worse clinical outcomes. Why this occurs is not clear. To identify underlying reasons for gender inequalities in PAD, we executed a deeper exploration through a social constructive perspective. A scoping review was conducted using the World Health Organization model for analysis of gender-related needs in healthcare. Complex interacting factors, including biological, clinical, and societal variables, were reviewed to highlight gender-related inequities in the diagnosis, treatment, and management of PAD. Current gaps in knowledge were identified and insights into future directions aimed at improving these inequalities were discussed. Our findings highlight the multi-level complexities that need to be considered for strategies to improve gender-related needs in PAD healthcare.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.