Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36881781›Full record

ArticleEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2023

Outcomes of percutaneous left atrial appendage occlusion device implantation in atrial fibrillation patients based on underlying stroke risk.

Lydia Fekadu Messele, Muhammad Zia Khan, Douglas Darden, Siddharth Agarwal, Satyam Krishan, Deepak Kumar Pasupula, Zain Ul Abideen Asad, Sudarshan Balla, Gagan D Singh, Uma N Srivatsa and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mechanisms, predictors, and evolution of severe peri-device leaks with two different left atrial appendage occluders.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Outcomes of leadless pacemaker implantation in the United States based on sex.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Practical guide on left atrial appendage closure for the non-implanting physician: an international consensus paper.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  8. In-hospital safety outcomes of left atrial appendage occlusion in octogenarians and nonagenarians.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Three-dimensional intracardiac echocardiography for left atrial appendage sizing and percutaneous occlusion guidance.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  11. Prognostic value of chronic kidney disease in patients undergoing left atrial appendage occlusion.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  12. Twenty-five years of research in cardiac imaging in electrophysiology procedures for atrial and ventricular arrhythmias.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Lydia Fekadu MesseleDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine-Section of Cardiac Electrophysiology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, 4860 Y St. Suite 2800, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1184-1932
Muhammad Zia KhanDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, West Virginia University Heart & Vascular Institute, Morgantown, WV, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8473-8069
Douglas DardenDivision of Cardiology, Kansas City Heart Rhythm Institute, Overland Park, KS, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1903-6321
Siddharth AgarwalDepartment of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5581-5464
Satyam KrishanDepartment of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6067-0506
Deepak Kumar PasupulaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, MercyOne North Iowa Medical Center, Mason City, IA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7780-1047
Zain Ul Abideen AsadDepartment of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3110-7049
Sudarshan BallaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, West Virginia University Heart & Vascular Institute, Morgantown, WV, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7872-3757
Gagan D SinghDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine-Section of Cardiac Electrophysiology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, 4860 Y St. Suite 2800, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9123-8038
Uma N SrivatsaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine-Section of Cardiac Electrophysiology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, 4860 Y St. Suite 2800, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0378-2346
Muhammad Bilal MunirDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine-Section of Cardiac Electrophysiology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, 4860 Y St. Suite 2800, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9804-898X
University of California, Davis · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USWest Virginia University · USHeart Rhythm Society · USMercy Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo determine outcomes in atrial fibrillation patients undergoing percutaneous left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) based on the underlying stroke risk (defined by the CHA2DS2-VASc score). METHODS AND

resultsData were extracted from the National Inpatient Sample for calendar years 2016-20. Left atrial appendage occlusion implantations were identified on the basis of the International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision, Clinical Modification code of 02L73DK. The study sample was stratified on the basis of the CHA2DS2-VASc score into three groups (scores of 3, 4, and ≥5). The outcomes assessed in our study included complications and resource utilization. A total of 73 795 LAAO device implantations were studied. Approximately 63% of LAAO device implantations occurred in patients with CHA2DS2-VASc scores of 4 and ≥5. The crude prevalence of pericardial effusion requiring intervention was higher with increased CHA2DS2-VASc score (1.4% in patients with a score of ≥5 vs. 1.1% in patients with a score of 4 vs. 0.8% in patients with a score of 3, P < 0.01). In the multivariable model adjusted for potential confounders, CHA2DS2-VASc scores of 4 and ≥5 were found to be independently associated with overall complications [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 1.26, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.18-1.35, and aOR 1.88, 95% CI 1.73-2.04, respectively] and prolonged length of stay (aOR 1.18, 95% CI 1.11-1.25, and aOR 1.54, 95% CI 1.44-1.66, respectively).

conclusionA higher CHA2DS2-VASc score was associated with an increased risk of peri-procedural complications and resource utilization after LAAO. These findings highlight the importance of patient selection for the LAAO procedure and need validation in future studies.

Indexed as

Atrial AppendageAtrial FibrillationStrokeHumansRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCHA2DS2-VASc scoreComplicationsLeft atrial appendage occlusionOutcomesStroke risk

Identifiers

PMID36881781
PMCPMC10105852
OpenAlexW4323347220

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.