Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36881094›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Moderately Hypofractionated Helical Tomotherapy for Prostate Cancer: Ten-year Experience of a Mono-institutional Series of 415 Patients.

Salvatore Cozzi, Maria Paola Ruggieri, Emanuele Alì, Sebastiano Finocchi Ghersi, Federica Vigo, Matteo Augugliaro, Lucia Giaccherini, Federico Iori, Masoumeh Najafi, Lilia Bardoscia and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Salvatore CozziRadiation Therapy Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy; salvatore.cozzi@hotmail.it.
Maria Paola RuggieriRadiation Therapy Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Emanuele AlìRadiation Therapy Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Sebastiano Finocchi GhersiRadiation Therapy Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Federica VigoRadiation Therapy Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Matteo AugugliaroRadiation Therapy Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Lucia GiaccheriniRadiation Therapy Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Federico IoriRadiation Therapy Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Masoumeh NajafiSkull Base Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Lilia BardosciaRadiation Oncology Unit, San Luca Hospital, USL Toscana Nord Ovest, Lucca, Italy.
Andrea BottiMedical Physics Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Valeria TrojaniMedical Physics Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Patrizia CiammellaRadiation Therapy Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Cinzia IottiRadiation Therapy Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Azienda Sanitaria Unità Locale di Reggio Emilia · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITAzienda Usl Toscana Centro · ITIran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimRadiotherapy represents an important therapeutic option in the management of prostate cancer (PCa). As helical tomotherapy may improve toxicity outcomes, we aimed to evaluate and report the toxicity and clinical outcomes of localized PCa patients treated with moderately hypofractionated helical tomotherapy. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 415 patients affected by localized PCa and treated with moderately hypofractionated helical tomotherapy in our department from January 2008 to December 2020. All patients were stratified according to the D'Amico risk classification: low-risk 21%, favorable intermediate-risk 16%, unfavorable intermediate-risk 30.4%, and high-risk 32.6%. The dose prescription for high-risk patients was 72.8 Gy to the prostate (planning tumor volume-PTV1), 61.6 Gy to the seminal vesicles (PTV2), and 50.4 Gy to the pelvic lymph nodes (PTV3) in 28 fractions; for low- and intermediate-risk patients 70 Gy for PTV1, 56 Gy for PTV2, and 50.4 Gy for PTV3 in 28 fractions. Image-guided radiation therapy was performed daily in all patients by mega-voltage computed tomography. Forty-one percent of patients received androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Acute and late toxicity was assessed according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v.5.0 (CTCAE).

resultsMedian follow-up was 82.7 months (range=12-157 months) and the median age of patients at diagnosis was 72.5 years (range=49-84 years). The 3, 5, and 7 yr overall survival (OS) rates were 95%, 90%, and 84%, respectively, while 3, 5, and 7 yr disease-free survival (DFS) were 96%, 90%, and 87%, respectively. Acute toxicity was as follows: genitourinary (GU) G1 and G2 in 35.9% and 24%; gastrointestinal (GI) in 13.7% and 8%, with G3 or more acute toxicities less than 1%. The late GI toxicity G2 and G3 were 5.3% and 1%, respectively, and the late GU toxicity G2 and G3 were 4.8% and 2.1%, respectively, and only three patients had a G4 toxicity.

conclusionHypofractionated helical tomotherapy for PCa treatment appeared to be safe and reliable, with favorable acute and late toxicity rates and encouraging results in terms of disease control.

Indexed as

Prostatic NeoplasmsRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedAgedAged, 80 and overAndrogen AntagonistsHumansMaleMiddle AgedProstateRetrospective StudiesAndrogen Antagonistshelical-tomotherapyhypofractionationimage-guided radiation therapyIMRTProstate cancertomotherapy

Identifiers

PMID36881094
PMCPMC10026640
OpenAlexW4323348455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.