Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36880528›Full record

ArticleAlcohol, clinical & experimental research2023

Disrupted dynamic functional network connectivity in fetal alcohol spectrum disorders.

Felicha T Candelaria-Cook, Megan E Schendel, Lucinda Flynn, Cassandra Cerros, Dina E Hill, Julia M Stephen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcohol, clinical & experimental research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Felicha T Candelaria-CookThe Mind Research Network and Lovelace Biomedical Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1416-9099
Megan E SchendelThe Mind Research Network and Lovelace Biomedical Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.
Lucinda FlynnThe Mind Research Network and Lovelace Biomedical Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.
Cassandra CerrosDepartment of Pediatrics, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.
Dina E HillDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.
Julia M StephenThe Mind Research Network and Lovelace Biomedical Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2486-747X
Mind Research Network · USUniversity of New Mexico · US

Funding

Understanding neurophysiological deficits in response inhibition in children with FASDP50AA022534 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Carlos Fernando Valenzuela · 2014 to 2026
$21.5M
Siemens MAGNETOM Prisma/Prisma fit upgradeS10OD025313 · OD · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI MAYER, ANDREW ROBERT · 2018 to 2018
$1.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA022534NIH HHS S10 OD025313
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) can result in harmful and long-lasting neurodevelopmental changes. Children with PAE or a fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) have decreased white matter volume and resting-state spectral power compared to typically developing controls (TDC) and impaired resting-state static functional connectivity. The impact of PAE on resting-state dynamic functional network connectivity (dFNC) is unknown.

methodsUsing eyes-closed and eyes-open magnetoencephalography (MEG) resting-state data, global dFNC statistics and meta-states were examined in 89 children aged 6-16 years (51 TDC, 38 with FASD). Source analyzed MEG data were used as input to group spatial independent component analysis to derive functional networks from which the dFNC was calculated.

resultsDuring eyes-closed, relative to TDC, participants with FASD spent a significantly longer time in state 2, typified by anticorrelation (i.e., decreased connectivity) within and between default mode network (DMN) and visual network (VN), and state 4, typified by stronger internetwork correlation. The FASD group exhibited greater dynamic fluidity and dynamic range (i.e., entered more states, changed from one meta-state to another more often, and traveled greater distances) than TDC. During eyes-open, TDC spent significantly more time in state 1, typified by positive intra- and interdomain connectivity with modest correlation within the frontal network (FN), while participants with FASD spent a larger fraction of time in state 2, typified by anticorrelation within and between DMN and VN and strong correlation within and between FN, attention network, and sensorimotor network.

conclusionsThere are important resting-state dFNC differences between children with FASD and TDC. Participants with FASD exhibited greater dynamic fluidity and dynamic range and spent more time in states typified by anticorrelation within and between DMN and VN, and more time in a state typified by high internetwork connectivity. Taken together, these network aberrations indicate that prenatal alcohol exposure has a global effect on resting-state connectivity.

Indexed as

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum DisordersPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsBrainBrain MappingChildFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeural PathwaysPregnancyfetal alcohol spectrum disordersfunctional connectivityMEGPAEresting-state

Identifiers

PMID36880528
PMCPMC10281251
OpenAlexW4323348513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.