Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36880171›Full record

ArticleHealth education research2023

Correlates of motivation to quit waterpipe tobacco smoking among US young adults: implications for cessation interventions.

Mahmood A Alalwan, Brittney Keller-Hamilton, Lauren Long, Isaac Lipkus, Theodore L Wagener, Darren Mays

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health education research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mahmood A AlalwanDivision of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, The Ohio State University, 1841 Neil Ave., Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6594-4107
Brittney Keller-HamiltonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wexner Medical Center, Center for Tobacco Research, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, 3650 Olentangy River Road, Suite 410/420, Columbus, OH 43214, USA.
Lauren LongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wexner Medical Center, Center for Tobacco Research, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, 3650 Olentangy River Road, Suite 410/420, Columbus, OH 43214, USA.
Isaac LipkusDuke University School of Nursing, 307 Trent Dr., Durham, NC 27710, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9579-1383
Theodore L WagenerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wexner Medical Center, Center for Tobacco Research, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, 3650 Olentangy River Road, Suite 410/420, Columbus, OH 43214, USA.
Darren MaysDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wexner Medical Center, Center for Tobacco Research, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, 3650 Olentangy River Road, Suite 410/420, Columbus, OH 43214, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6605-0743
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USDuke University · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Optimizing risk messages to promote waterpipe tobacco cessation in young adultsR01CA217861 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MAYS, DARREN M · 2017 to 2019
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA217861
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Waterpipe tobacco smoking is a public health concern that poses many of the same health risks as cigarette smoking, especially among young adults-a subpopulation characterized by the highest prevalence of waterpipe tobacco smoking. Nevertheless, it remains understudied relative to other forms of tobacco use. We examined sociodemographic, behavioral and cognitive factors associated with young adults' motivation to quit waterpipe smoking using a theory-informed approach. We completed a secondary analysis of baseline data on waterpipe tobacco smoking beliefs and behavior collected from 349 US young adults aged 18-30 years. We analyzed sociodemographics, tobacco use and cessation behaviors and perceptions, and theory-related constructs associated with motivation to quit waterpipe tobacco smoking using linear regression. Overall, participants reported low motivation (mean = 2.68, SD = 1.56, scale range 1-7) and high self-efficacy (mean = 5.12, SD = 1.79) to quit waterpipe tobacco smoking. In multivariable analysis, prior quit attempts (β = 1.10, P < 0.01), greater perceived risks of waterpipe tobacco smoking (β = 0.42, P < 0.01) and increasingly negative attitudes toward waterpipe tobacco smoking (β = 0.29, P < 0.01) were associated with higher motivation to quit. These findings highlight the importance of those factors as potential cessation determinants. These findings can help guide the development and refinement of interventions targeting young adult waterpipe tobacco smoking.

Indexed as

Cigarette SmokingSmoking CessationTobacco, WaterpipeHealth BehaviorHumansMotivationYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID36880171
PMCPMC10558042
OpenAlexW4323347674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.