Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36880107›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2023

Use of Antibiotics Within the Last 14 Days of Life in Korean Patients: A Nationwide Study.

Yu Mi Wi, Ki Tae Kwon, Soyoon Hwang, Sohyun Bae, Yoonjung Kim, Hyun-Ha Chang, Shin-Woo Kim, Hae Suk Cheong, Shinwon Lee, Dong Sik Jung and 9 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Yu Mi WiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3625-3328
Ki Tae KwonDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea. ktkwon@knu.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4666-0672
Soyoon HwangDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3618-174X
Sohyun BaeDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0206-7108
Yoonjung KimDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7454-4014
Hyun-Ha ChangDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9405-2121
Shin-Woo KimDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3755-8249
Hae Suk CheongDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8702-1987
Shinwon LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine and Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7652-7093
Dong Sik JungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3881-9073
Kyung Mok SohnDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3237-044X
Chisook MoonDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9063-9312
Sang Taek HeoDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Jeju National University, Jeju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8947-5069
Bongyoung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5029-6597
Mi Suk LeeDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8951-5032
Jian HurDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yeungnam University Medical Center, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3219-8368
Jieun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6214-3889
Young Kyung YoonDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8435-935X
Antimicrobial Stewardship Research Committee of Korean Society for Antimicrobial Therapy

Funding

Kyungpook National University Hospital
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntimicrobial prescriptions for serious chronic or acute illness nearing its end stages raise concerns about the potential for futile use, adverse events, increased multidrug-resistant organisms, and significant patient and social cost burdens. This study investigated the nationwide situation of how antibiotics are prescribed to patients during the last 14 days of life to guide future actions.

methodsThis nationwide multicenter retrospective cohort study was conducted at 13 hospitals in South Korea from November 1 to December 31, 2018. All decedents were included in the study. Antibiotic use during the last two weeks of their lives was investigated.

resultsA total of 1,201 (88.9%) patients received a median of two antimicrobial agents during the last two weeks of their lives. Carbapenems were prescribed to approximately half of the patients (44.4%) in the highest amount (301.2 days of therapy per 1,000 patient-days). Among the patients receiving antimicrobial agents, 63.6% were inappropriate and only 327 patients (27.2%) were referred by infectious disease specialists. The use of carbapenem (odds ratio [OR], 1.51; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.13-2.03;

conclusionA considerable number of antimicrobial agents are administered to patients with chronic or acute illnesses nearing their end-of-life, a high proportion of which are prescribed inappropriately. Consultation with an infectious disease specialist, in addition to an antimicrobial stewardship program, may be necessary to induce the optimal use of antibiotics.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsCommunicable DiseasesCarbapenemsHumansRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsCarbapenemsAntimicrobial AgentsAntimicrobial Stewardship ProgramsCarbapenemInappropriateTerminally Ill

Identifiers

PMID36880107
PMCPMC9988432

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.