Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36880022›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2023

Long-Term Visual Acuity and Optical Coherence Tomography Changes After Vitrectomy for Idiopathic Epiretinal Membranes.

Mohammad Abu-Ain, Raed Shatnawi, Ibrahim Shehadeh, Mohammad Irfan Khan

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07095907 (Post-surgical Functional Results in Patients With Epiretinal Membrane Undergoing Controlled Macular Detachment), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07095907 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Post-surgical Functional Results in Patients With Epiretinal Membrane Undergoing Controlled Macular Detachment: Pilot Study.

TypeinterventionalSponsorAsociación para Evitar la Ceguera en MéxicoRan2025 to 2026Enrolled36ConditionsEpiretinal Membrane SurgeryArmsPars plana vitrectomy with epiretinal membrane peeling and controlled macular detachment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Preoperative structural and electrophysiological markers associated with visual outcome after idiopathic epiretinal membrane surgery.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mohammad Abu-AinDepartment of Special Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-8959-8971
Raed ShatnawiDepartment of Special Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0001-8573-7893
Ibrahim ShehadehPrince Hamzah Hospital, Department of Ophthalmology, Amman, Jordan.
Mohammad Irfan KhanDoncaster and Bassetlaw Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Doncaster, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the long-term visual acuity and retinal thickness changes after pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for idiopathic epiretinal membranes (ERM). Methods: We performed a retrospective analysis of 72 patients who underwent PPV for idiopathic ERM in a tertiary hospital over 5 consecutive years. The main outcome measurement was change in visual acuity and macular thickness as recorded with optical coherence tomography (OCT). Results: Medical records of 239 patients with a diagnosis of ERM who underwent PPV with or without internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling were reviewed; of these, 72 patients with idiopathic ERM were included in the final analysis. All patients completed at least one year of follow-up, and 23 patients (30%) had 5 or more years of follow-up. The mean preoperative best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was 20/65, and mean preoperative central macular thickness (CMT) on OCT was 434 microns (µm). Mean postoperative BCVA and CMT at one year were 20/40 and 303 µm, respectively ( Conclusion: PPV is an effective treatment for idiopathic ERM, and ILM peel may be of benefit. BCVA continues to improve up to 2 years and beyond after surgery regardless of the duration of symptoms.

Indexed as

central macular thicknessidiopathic epiretinal membraneoptical coherence tomographypars plana vitrectomy

Identifiers

PMID36880022
PMCPMC9985397

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.