Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36879234›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2023

Incidence trends of oral cavity, oropharyngeal, hypopharyngeal and laryngeal cancers among males in Taiwan, 1980-2019: a population-based cancer registry study.

Yu-Shiun Tsai, Yong-Chen Chen, Tzu-I Chen, Yu-Kwang Lee, Chun-Ju Chiang, San-Lin You, Wan-Lun Hsu, Li-Jen Liao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. The Impact ofJournal of Cancer · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Shiun TsaiSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, Fu-Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, 242, Taiwan.
Yong-Chen ChenMaster Program of Big Data Analysis in Biomedicine, College of Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, 242, Taiwan.
Tzu-I ChenGraduate Institute of Business Administration, College of Management, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, 242062, Taiwan.
Yu-Kwang LeeDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, 100, Taiwan.
Chun-Ju ChiangGraduate Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10055, Taiwan.
San-Lin YouSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, Fu-Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, 242, Taiwan.
Wan-Lun HsuMaster Program of Big Data Analysis in Biomedicine, College of Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, 242, Taiwan. 156521@mail.fju.edu.tw.
Li-Jen LiaoOtolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, No. 21, Sec. 2, Nanya S. Rd., Banciao Dist., New Taipei City, 220, Taiwan. liaolj@ntu.edu.tw.
Fu Jen Catholic University · TWFar Eastern Memorial Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a country with a high prevalence of cigarette smoking, betel chewing, and alcohol drinking, cancers of the oral cavity, nasopharynx, and larynx were the fourth, twelfth and seventeenth leading causes of cancer death, respectively, for men in 2020. We analyzed patients with head and neck cancer from 1980 to 2019 from the Taiwan Cancer Registration Database and discussed the annual average percent change, average percent change, age period, and birth cohort. Obvious period effects and birth effects are seen in oral, oropharyngeal, and hypopharyngeal cancer; however, the most significant period effect was seen between 1990 and 2009, which mainly reflects the consumption of betel nuts per capita. In addition, the period effect lessens after 2010 in oral cancer and hypopharyngeal cancers, while oropharyngeal cancers remain an obvious period effect, which results from the rising prevalence of HPV. Due to the high prevalence rate of betel quid chewing and cigarette smoking in the 1990s, the government executed several acts. As a result, the age-adjusted incidence rates of oral, oropharyngeal, and hypopharyngeal cancers have flattened since 2010, which can be explained by the declining cigarette smoking rate. The strict policy indeed shows an obvious effect on the head and neck cancer incidence rates, and we expect to see a further decline in the future.

Indexed as

Hypopharyngeal NeoplasmsLaryngeal NeoplasmsHumansIncidenceMaleMouthTaiwanAge-period-cohort effectHead and neck cancersIncidenceSecular trend

Identifiers

PMID36879234
PMCPMC9987053
OpenAlexW4323318446

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.