Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36879228›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2023

Explaining the burden of psychosocial factors on the worsening symptoms of MS: a qualitative study of patients' experiences.

Fahimeh Pourhaji, Nooshin Peyman, Mousa Mahdizadeh Taraghdar, Jamshid Jamali, Hadi Tehrani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Impact of Depression, Fatigue, and Pain on Quality of Life in Slovak Multiple Sclerosis Patients.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fahimeh PourhajiDepartment of Health Education and Health Promotion, Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Nooshin PeymanDepartment of Health Education and Health Promotion, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mousa Mahdizadeh TaraghdarDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Jamshid JamaliSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Hadi TehraniDepartment of Health Education and Health Promotion, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. Tehranih@mums.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study was conducted with the aim of identifying the burden of psychosocial factors on the worsening symptoms of multiple sclerosis.

methodsThis as conducted with a qualitative approach and conventional content analysis among patients with Multiple sclerosis in Mashhad. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with patients with Multiple sclerosis. Twenty-one patients with Multiple sclerosis were selected through purposive sampling and snowball sampling. The data were analyzed using Graneheim and Lundman method. Guba and Lincoln's criteria were used for evaluating research transferability. The data collection and management was performed by using the MAXQADA 10 software.

resultsIn explanation of the psychosocial factors of patients with Multiple sclerosis, one category (psychosocial tensions) and three subcategories of stress (physical symptoms, emotional symptoms, and behavioral symptoms), agitation (family disorder, treatment-related concerns, and social relationship concerns), and stigmatization (social stigma and internalized stigma) were extracted.

conclusionThe results of this study show that patients with Multiple sclerosis are faced with concerns such as stress, agitation, and fear of stigma, and need support and understanding from the family and community to overcome these concerns. Society must base its health policies on addressing the challenges faced by patients. Accordingly, the authors argue that health policies, and consequently, healthcare systems, need to address patients' ongoing challenges as a priority in caring for patients with Multiple sclerosis.

Indexed as

EmotionsMultiple SclerosisData CollectionFearHumansQualitative ResearchMultiple sclerosisPsychosocial factorsQualitative study

Identifiers

PMID36879228
PMCPMC9987086

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.