Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36879151›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2023

Global, regional, and national burden of neonatal sepsis and other neonatal infections, 1990-2019: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.

Jing Li, Lingling Xiang, Xinsi Chen, Siyu Li, Qian Sun, Xiuyong Cheng, Ziyu Hua

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  3. Pathogenic characterization and drug resistance of neonatal sepsis in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2025
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  9. Temporal trends and patterns in neonatal sepsis mortality across 194 countries, 2000-2021, with projections up to 2050.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jing LiDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 400014, Chongqing, China.
Lingling XiangDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 400014, Chongqing, China.
Xinsi ChenDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 400014, Chongqing, China.
Siyu LiDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 400014, Chongqing, China.
Qian SunDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 400014, Chongqing, China.
Xiuyong ChengDepartment of Neonatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zheng Zhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Ziyu HuaDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 400014, Chongqing, China. h_ziyu0517@163.com.

Funding

the Clinical Research Project of Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University YBXM 2019-007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To provide an overview of the global, regional, and national incidence and mortality of neonatal sepsis and other neonatal infections (NS) and their change trends from 1990 to 2019, based on the data from the 2019 Global Burden of Disease study. This was a retrospective demographic analysis based on aggregated data. Annual incident cases, deaths, age-standardized incidence rate (ASIR), age-standardized mortality rate (ASMR) and their percentage changes of NS during 1990-2019 were collected from the 2019 Global Burden of Disease study. Globally, the incident cases of NS increased by 12.79% (from 5.59 million in 1990 to 6.31 million in 2019), and the deaths decreased by 12.93% (from 0.26 million in 1990 to 0.23 million in 2019). In the globe, the ASIR of NS per 100,000 population increased by 14.35% (from 85.21 in 1990 to 97.43 in 2019), and the ASMR decreased by 11.91% (from 3.97 in 1990 to 3.5 in 2019).

conclusionIncreasing trends in incidence and decreasing trends in mortality of NS were observed worldwide from 1990 to 2019. More robust epidemiological research and effective health strategies are urgently needed to reduce the disease burden of neonatal sepsis worldwide. WHAT IS KNOWN: • Neonatal sepsis has significant impacts on neonatal health, but estimates on the global burden and trends of neonatal sepsis are scarce and existing findings vary considerably. WHAT IS NEW: • Globally, there were 6.31 million incident cases of neonatal sepsis and 0.23 million deaths due to neonatal sepsis. • Increasing trends in incidence and decreasing trends in mortality of neonatal sepsis were observed worldwide from 1990 to 2019, with the highest absolute burden in sub-Saharan Africa and Asia.

Indexed as

Neonatal SepsisAsiaCost of IllnessGlobal Burden of DiseaseGlobal HealthHumansIncidenceInfant, NewbornQuality-Adjusted Life YearsRetrospective StudiesGlobal Burden of DiseaseIncidenceNeonatal SepsisTrends

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.