Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36878951›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Type 2 diabetes prevalence, awareness, and risk factors in rural Mali: a cross-sectional study.

Abdoulaye Diawara, Djibril Mamadou Coulibaly, Talib Yusuf Abbas Hussain, Cheickna Cisse, Jian Li, Mamadou Wele, Mahamadou Diakite, Kassim Traore, Seydou O Doumbia, Jeffrey G Shaffer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  7. Article
  8. GZR101, a Novel Premixed Insulin for the Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Abdoulaye DiawaraUniversity of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako, Bamako, Mali. abdoulayediawara48@gmail.com.
Djibril Mamadou CoulibalyUniversity of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako, Bamako, Mali.
Talib Yusuf Abbas HussainBurhani College, Mazgaon, Mumbai, India.
Cheickna CisseUniversity of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako, Bamako, Mali.
Jian LiTulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Mamadou WeleUniversity of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako, Bamako, Mali.
Mahamadou DiakiteUniversity of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako, Bamako, Mali.
Kassim TraoreCampbell University, Buies Creek, NC, USA.
Seydou O DoumbiaUniversity of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako, Bamako, Mali. sdoumbi@gmail.com.
Jeffrey G ShafferTulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA. jshaffer@tulane.edu.

Funding

H3ABioNet: informatics solutions for H3AfricaU24HG006941 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN · PI MULDER, NICOLA · 2017 to 2021
$12.9M
Training Program on Operational and Health Services Research for Malaria in MaliD43TW008652 · FIC · UNIV OF SCIENCES, TECH & TECH OF BAMAKO · PI SEYDOU DOUMBIA, Alexandre Delamou · 2010 to 2026
$3.1M
West African Center of Excellence for Global Health Bioinformatics Research TrainingU2RTW010673 · FIC · UNIV OF SCIENCES, TECH & TECH OF BAMAKO · PI DOUMBIA, SEYDOU, LI, JIAN · 2017 to 2021
$1.2M
Effectiveness of the Diabetes Prevention Program in Urban Bamako, Mali: Small Steps, Big RewardsR21TW011736 · FIC · UNIV OF SCIENCES, TECH & TECH OF BAMAKO · PI DOUMBIA, SEYDOU, FINDLEY, SALLY E · 2020 to 2021
$329k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW008652FIC NIH HHS R21 TW011736FIC NIH HHS U2R TW010673NHGRI NIH HHS U24 HG006941NIH HHS U2RTW010673
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes is currently a crisis in sub-Saharan West Africa (SSWA) with dramatic implications for public health and national budgets prioritizing infectious diseases. There is limited recent literature about the prevalence, awareness, and risk factors for type 2 diabetes (T2D) in rural parts of SSWA. This study characterized T2D prevalence and risk factors for the rural Malian community of Nièna, which is situated in Mali's second-largest province of Sikasso. Between December 2020 and July 2021, a cross-sectional study of 412 participants was conducted in the Nièna community using clinical questionnaires and rapid diagnostic tests. Among 412 participants, there were 143 (34.7%) and 269 (65.3%) males and females, respectively. The overall prevalence of T2D in Nièna was 7.5% (31/412), and prevalence rates were 8.6% (23/269) and 5.6% (8/143) for females and males, respectively. Age, family history of diabetes, hypertension, waist circumference, and fetal macrosomia were significantly associated with T2D (p = 0.007, p < 0.001, p = 0.003, p = 0.013, and p < 0.001, respectively). Notably, 61.3% (19/31) of T2D subjects were unaware of their diabetic status before the study. Field surveys have considerable utility in driving T2D awareness in rural African settings.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMaliPrevalenceRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID36878951
PMCPMC9987397

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.