Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36878897›Full record

Trial reportNature communications2023

Safety and immunogenicity of a thermostable ID93 + GLA-SE tuberculosis vaccine candidate in healthy adults.

Zachary K Sagawa, Cristina Goman, Aude Frevol, Azra Blazevic, Janice Tennant, Bridget Fisher, Tracey Day, Stephen Jackson, Franck Lemiale, Leon Toussaint and 10 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03722472 (A Phase 1, Double-Blind, Randomized Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of the Single-Vial Lyophilized ID93 + GLA-SE Vaccine Administered Intramuscularly in Healthy Adult Subjects), which is not on this map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03722472 phase1completednot on this map

A Phase 1, Double-Blind, Randomized Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of the Single-Vial Lyophilized ID93 + GLA-SE Vaccine Administered Intramuscularly in Healthy Adult Subjects

TypeinterventionalSponsorAccess to Advanced Health Institute (AAHI)Ran2018 to 2020Enrolled48ConditionsPulmonary TBArmsID93 + GLA-SE
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. HowVaccines · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Novel Multistage SubunitVaccines · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zachary K SagawaAccess to Advanced Health Institute (formerly Infectious Disease Research Institute), Seattle, WA, USA.
Cristina GomanAccess to Advanced Health Institute (formerly Infectious Disease Research Institute), Seattle, WA, USA.
Aude FrevolAccess to Advanced Health Institute (formerly Infectious Disease Research Institute), Seattle, WA, USA.
Azra BlazevicSaint Louis University Center for Vaccine Development, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Janice TennantSaint Louis University Center for Vaccine Development, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Bridget FisherAccess to Advanced Health Institute (formerly Infectious Disease Research Institute), Seattle, WA, USA.
Tracey DayAccess to Advanced Health Institute (formerly Infectious Disease Research Institute), Seattle, WA, USA.
Stephen JacksonAdvanced Bioscience Laboratories (ABL), Inc., Rockville, MD, USA.
Franck LemialeAdvanced Bioscience Laboratories (ABL), Inc., Rockville, MD, USA.
Leon ToussaintAdvanced Bioscience Laboratories (ABL), Inc., Rockville, MD, USA.
Irene KaliszAdvanced Bioscience Laboratories (ABL), Inc., Rockville, MD, USA.
Joe JiangDF/Net Research, Inc., Seattle, WA, USA.
Lisa OndrejcekDF/Net Research, Inc., Seattle, WA, USA.
Raodoh MohamathAccess to Advanced Health Institute (formerly Infectious Disease Research Institute), Seattle, WA, USA.
Julie VergaraAccess to Advanced Health Institute (formerly Infectious Disease Research Institute), Seattle, WA, USA.
Alan LewAccess to Advanced Health Institute (formerly Infectious Disease Research Institute), Seattle, WA, USA.
Anna Marie BeckmannAccess to Advanced Health Institute (formerly Infectious Disease Research Institute), Seattle, WA, USA.
Corey CasperAccess to Advanced Health Institute (formerly Infectious Disease Research Institute), Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3609-661X
Daniel F HoftSaint Louis University Center for Vaccine Development, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Christopher B FoxAccess to Advanced Health Institute (formerly Infectious Disease Research Institute), Seattle, WA, USA. christopher.fox@aahi.org.ORCID 0000-0002-4644-2619
Infectious Disease Research Institute · USAdvanced Bioscience Laboratories (United States) · USSaint Louis University · US

Funding

NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201400041C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adjuvant-containing subunit vaccines represent a promising approach for protection against tuberculosis (TB), but current candidates require refrigerated storage. Here we present results from a randomized, double-blinded Phase 1 clinical trial (NCT03722472) evaluating the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of a thermostable lyophilized single-vial presentation of the ID93 + GLA-SE vaccine candidate compared to the non-thermostable two-vial vaccine presentation in healthy adults. Participants were monitored for primary, secondary, and exploratory endpoints following intramuscular administration of two vaccine doses 56 days apart. Primary endpoints included local and systemic reactogenicity and adverse events. Secondary endpoints included antigen-specific antibody (IgG) and cellular immune responses (cytokine-producing peripheral blood mononuclear cells and T cells). Both vaccine presentations are safe and well tolerated and elicit robust antigen-specific serum antibody and Th1-type cellular immune responses. Compared to the non-thermostable presentation, the thermostable vaccine formulation generates greater serum antibody responses (p < 0.05) and more antibody-secreting cells (p < 0.05). In this work, we show the thermostable ID93 + GLA-SE vaccine candidate is safe and immunogenic in healthy adults.

Indexed as

Immunogenicity, VaccineTuberculosis VaccinesVaccines, SubunitAdjuvants, ImmunologicAdultAntibodiesAntibody-Producing CellsDouble-Blind MethodHealthy VolunteersHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearTemperatureTreatment OutcomeAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntibodiesTuberculosis VaccinesVaccines, Subunit

Identifiers

PMID36878897
PMCPMC9988862
OpenAlexW4323318833

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.