Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36877633›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2023

Influence of Aloe vera (Aloe barbadensis M.) as an alternative to antibiotics on the growth performance, carcass characteristics and haemato-biochemical indices of broiler chickens.

B Quaye, O Opoku, V Benante, B Adjei-Mensah, M A Amankrah, B Ampadu, E Awenkanab, C C Atuahene

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

B QuayeDepartment of Animal Science, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
O OpokuDepartment of Animal Science, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
V BenanteDepartment of Animal Science, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
B Adjei-MensahDepartment of Animal Science, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-5649-1924
M A AmankrahDepartment of Animal Science, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
B AmpaduDepartment of Animal Science, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
E AwenkanabDepartment of Animal Science, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
C C AtuaheneDepartment of Animal Science, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedicinal herbs as classes of additives to poultry feeds have proven to be beneficial due to their antioxidant, antimicrobial and antifungal properties.

objectiveA 6-week study was conducted to assess the effects of Aloe vera (Aloe barbadensis M.) as an alternative to antibiotics on the growth performance, carcass traits and haemato-biochemical parameters of broiler chickens.

methodsA total of 240 unsexed commercial broiler chickens, 2 weeks old, were randomly allocated to four treatments: T1 (negative control), T2 (positive control, 1 g/L oxytetracycline), T3 (0.5% Aloe vera gel extract) and T4 (1% Aloe vera gel extract) in a completely randomised design (CRD), with six replicates of 10 birds per replicate. The Aloe vera gel extract was administered in fresh drinking water.

resultsThe results revealed across all the treatment groups, no significant (p > 0.05) differences were found in terms of growth performance and carcass traits. However, the mortality rate was significantly lower (p < 0.05) in the positive control and the Aloe vera groups compared to the negative control. Total cholesterol, total glucose, and high-density lipoprotein values for the experimental groups (T3 and T4) were significantly (p < 0.05) lower than those of the control groups. The values for red blood cell count, haemoglobin content, mean corpuscular haemoglobin and mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration for the birds treated with Aloe vera gel were significantly (p < 0.05) higher than those of the control groups.

conclusionsIt is therefore concluded that the addition of Aloe vera gel extracts up to 1% in the drinking water could replace antibiotics in broiler chickens without any adverse effects on the health status and the performance of birds.

Indexed as

AloeDrinking WaterAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsChickensWeight GainAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrinking WaterAloe vera gelbloodextractinfusionsynthetic additive

Identifiers

PMID36877633
PMCPMC10188091

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