Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36877456›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2023

Intervention and application of clown care in nursing homes: a scoping review.

Juan Xu, Yu-Xiang Guan, Wen-Tao Liu, Ying Zhang, Jing Zheng, Jing Zhang, Chao Wang, Fei Yang, Qing Yang

Abstract readScoping Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Juan XuSchool of Nursing, Anqing Medical College, Anqing, 246052, Anhui, China.
Yu-Xiang GuanThe First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230031, Anhui, China. 3119652152@qq.com.
Wen-Tao LiuThe Chinese Medicine Hospital of Qianshan, Qianshan, 246399, Anhui, China.
Ying ZhangSchool of Nursing, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230012, Anhui, China.
Jing ZhengSchool of Nursing, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230012, Anhui, China.
Jing ZhangSchool of Nursing, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230012, Anhui, China.
Chao WangSchool of Nursing, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230012, Anhui, China.
Fei YangSchool of Nursing, Anqing Medical College, Anqing, 246052, Anhui, China.
Qing YangSchool of Nursing, Anqing Medical College, Anqing, 246052, Anhui, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this scoping review was to organize and describe the literature on the application of clown care to the elderly population in nursing homes, including intervention time, intervention methods and intervention effects, so as to provide reference ideas for other scholars to explore clown care programs suitable for the elderly population in nursing homes.

methodsEmploying Arksey and O'Malley's methodology, we searched for PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Cochrane, CNKI, WanFang, VIP, and CBM systematically and thoroughly, and the search period was from the establishment of each database to December 12, 2022. Two researchers with evidence-based learning experience independently conducted literature retrieval, information extraction, and cross-checking in strict accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The review process is reported according to PRISMA.

results148 literature were initially obtained after searching, of which 18 were finally included. Among them, 17 were in English and 1 was in Chinese. There are 16 quantitative studies and 2 qualitative studies published from 2010 to 2022. It is found that the current clown care intervention program has not established a unified intervention standard and effective evaluation program.

conclusionsThe results of this scoping review conclude that clown care played a significant role in the nursing home. At first, it can reduce negative emotions, cognitive impairments and physical pain among older adults. In addition, it can improve their quality of life, life satisfaction, etc. It is suggested to learn from the advanced experience of clown care in foreign countries and carry out more clown care among the elderly population in nursing homes in China.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionNursing HomesQuality of LifeAgedChinaHumansAgedClown careNursing homeScoping review

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.