Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36876992›Full record

ArticleDisease models & mechanisms2023

Zebrafish cutaneous injury models reveal that Langerhans cells engulf axonal debris in adult epidermis.

Eric Peterman, Elgene J A Quitevis, Erik C Black, Emma C Horton, Rune L Aelmore, Ethan White, Alvaro Sagasti, Jeffrey P Rasmussen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease models & mechanisms, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Melanocyte-dependent macrophage redistribution enhances skin immunity upon acute stress.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Dermal Dive: An Overview of Cutaneous Wounding Techniques in Zebrafish.The Journal of investigative dermatology · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Eric PetermanDepartment of Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7635-6658
Elgene J A QuitevisDepartment of Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Erik C BlackDepartment of Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2333-8923
Emma C HortonDepartment of Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9730-7380
Rune L AelmoreDepartment of Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Ethan WhiteDepartment of Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7423-2486
Alvaro SagastiMolecular, Cell and Developmental Biology Department, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6823-0692
Jeffrey P RasmussenDepartment of Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6997-3773
University of Washington · USCalifornia Institute for Regenerative Medicine · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Eric Collisson · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
Vector and Transgenic Mouse CoreP30DK017047 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Karin E Bornfeldt · 1986 to 2026
$41.4M
Peripheral Territory Establishment By Zebrafish Somatosensory NeuronsR01AR064582 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SAGASTI, ALVARO · 2014 to 2024
$3.6M
University of Washington ENDURER25NS114097 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CHUDLER, ERIC H, DE LA IGLESIA, HORACIO O · 2020 to 2024
$1.5M
Regulation of neuronal morphogenesis and remodeling by the skinR00HD086271 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RASMUSSEN, JEFFREY PHILIP · 2018 to 2020
$745k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR064582NICHD NIH HHS R00 HD086271NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK017047NIH HHS R01 AR064582NINDS NIH HHS R25 NS114097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Somatosensory neurons extend enormous peripheral axons to the skin, where they detect diverse environmental stimuli. Somatosensory peripheral axons are easily damaged due to their small caliber and superficial location. Axonal damage results in Wallerian degeneration, creating vast quantities of cellular debris that phagocytes must remove to maintain organ homeostasis. The cellular mechanisms that ensure efficient clearance of axon debris from stratified adult skin are unknown. Here, we established zebrafish scales as a tractable model to study axon degeneration in the adult epidermis. Using this system, we demonstrated that skin-resident immune cells known as Langerhans cells engulf the majority of axon debris. In contrast to immature skin, adult keratinocytes did not significantly contribute to debris removal, even in animals lacking Langerhans cells. Our study establishes a powerful new model for studying Wallerian degeneration and identifies a new function for Langerhans cells in maintenance of adult skin homeostasis following injury. These findings have important implications for pathologies that trigger somatosensory axon degeneration.

Indexed as

Wallerian DegenerationZebrafishAnimalsAxonsEpidermisLangerhans CellsHomeostasisSomatosensory axonsTissue repairWallerian degenerationWound healingZebrafish

Identifiers

PMID36876992
PMCPMC10110399
OpenAlexW4323294259

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.