Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36876491›Full record

ReviewJournal of attention disorders2023

Functional Impairments Associated With ADHD in Adulthood and the Impact of Pharmacological Treatment.

Alisa R Kosheleff, Oren Mason, Rakesh Jain, Jennifer Koch, Jonathan Rubin

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of attention disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Neurodevelopmental conditions and adaptive functioning - a co-twin control study.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Self-directed speech and attention deficit hyperactive disorder-like behaviours.British journal of psychology (London, England : 1953) · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alisa R KosheleffSupernus Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Rockville, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5738-7221
Oren MasonAttention MD, Grand Rapids, MI, USA and Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Rakesh JainTexas Tech University School of Medicine, Midland, TX, USA.
Jennifer KochSupernus Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Rockville, MD, USA.
Jonathan RubinSupernus Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Rockville, MD, USA.
Supernus Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USMichigan State University · USTexas Tech University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAmong untreated adults, functional impairments associated with ADHD are widespread and cumulative, and can include social, educational, and professional impairments, increased risk of accidents and mortality, and reduced quality of life. Here, we review the most prominent functional impairments in adults with ADHD and summarize evidence describing the potential role of medication in improving outcomes.

methodArticles related to the search terms "ADHD," "adult," and functional impairments were identified through Google Scholar and PubMed and selected for inclusion based on four criteria: strength of evidence, relevance to current challenges in adult ADHD, impact on the field, and recency of the results.

resultsWe identified 179 papers to support the conclusions on the relationship between ADHD and functional impairments, and the impact of pharmacological therapy on functional impairments.

conclusionThis narrative review provides evidence that pharmacological treatment can be effective in minimizing not only the symptoms of ADHD, but its functional consequences as well.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityCentral Nervous System StimulantsAdultHumansQuality of LifeCentral Nervous System Stimulantsadult ADHDattention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderfunctional impairmentnonstimulantstimulant

Identifiers

PMID36876491
PMCPMC10173356
OpenAlexW4323293752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.