Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36876169›Full record

ArticleBreast care (Basel, Switzerland)2023

A Preliminary Study of Ultrasound-Guided Microwave Ablation for Nonpuerperal Mastitis Treatment.

Shengluan Zhou, Chenyi Sheng, Ping Hu, Xuejun Ni, Xiaoping Xu, Qian Song, Xiaoxiao Jiang, Hui Zhao, Xiaoyang Chen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast care (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Microwave Ablation for Granulomatous Lobular Mastitis: A Narrative Review.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shengluan ZhouDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Chenyi ShengDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Ping HuDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Xuejun NiDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Xiaoping XuDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Qian SongDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Xiaoxiao JiangDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Hui ZhaoDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Xiaoyang ChenDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University · CNNantong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: This study investigated the feasibility of ultrasound (US)-guided microwave ablation (MWA) as a treatment for nonpuerperal mastitis (NPM). Methods: Fifty-three patients with NPM diagnosed by biopsy and treated with US-guided MWA at the Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University between September 2020 and February 2022 were classified according to whether they underwent MWA alone ( Results: The overall mean patient age was 34.42 ± 9.20 years. The groups differed significantly by age, involved quadrants, and the initial maximum diameter of lesions. In the MWA group, the cure rate was 34.48%, and the apparent efficiency rate was 65.52%. In the MWA with incision and drainage, the apparent efficiency rate was 91.66%, and the effective rate was 4.17%. The excellent rate for breast aesthetics in the MWA group was 79.31%, and the good rate was 20.69%. The excellent rate in the MWA with incision and drainage group was 45.83%, the good rate was 41.67%, and the qualified rate was 12.5%. The mean maximum diameter of lesions in the two groups decreased significantly. Conclusion: For NPM with small lesions in a single quadrant, MWA therapy is a direct and effective method. For larger lesions involving two or more quadrants, the combined treatment of MWA with incision and drainage showed significant improvement in a short period. MWA treatment of NPM has importance for further research and clinical applications.

Indexed as

Incision and drainageMicrowave ablationNonpuerperal mastitisThermal ablationUltrasound-guided microwave ablation

Identifiers

PMID36876169
PMCPMC9982351
OpenAlexW4308232484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.