Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36876140›Full record

ArticleAging and cancer2022

Immune checkpoint expression and relationships to anti-PD-L1 immune checkpoint blockade cancer immunotherapy efficacy in aged versus young mice.

Myrna G Garcia, Yilun Deng, Clare Murray, Ryan M Reyes, Alvaro Padron, Haiyan Bai, Aravind Kancharla, Harshita Gupta, Shai Shen-Orr, Tyler J Curiel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging and cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Ageing, immune fitness and cancer.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Aging and immunity: the age-old tango.Genes & development · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
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  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Myrna G GarciaSouth Texas Medical Scientist Training Program, University of Texas Health, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Yilun DengDepartment of Medicine, University of Texas Health, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Clare MurraySouth Texas Medical Scientist Training Program, University of Texas Health, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Ryan M ReyesSouth Texas Medical Scientist Training Program, University of Texas Health, San Antonio, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9562-5809
Alvaro PadronDepartment of Medicine, University of Texas Health, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Haiyan BaiDepartment of Medicine, University of Texas Health, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Aravind KancharlaDepartment of Medicine, University of Texas Health, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Harshita GuptaDepartment of Medicine, University of Texas Health, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Shai Shen-OrrTechnion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Tyler J CurielSouth Texas Medical Scientist Training Program, University of Texas Health, San Antonio, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6962-9411
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USTechnion – Israel Institute of Technology · IL

Funding

TISSUE CULTURE---COREP30CA054174 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Robin Jean Leach · 1991 to 2026
$59.1M
Institute for Integration of Medicine & Science: A Partnership to Improve HealthUL1TR001120 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI CLARK, ROBERT A, HARGREAVES, KENNETH M · 2013 to 2017
$16.5M
TRAINING GRANT ON THE BIOLOGY OF AGINGT32AG021890 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Erzsebet Kokovay, JAMES FLOYD NELSON · 2003 to 2026
$11.4M
(PQ#3) Novel tumor intrinsic PD-L1 signals direct tumor immune cell infiltrationR01CA205965 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI REEVES, WILLIAM BRIAN · 2017 to 2021
$3.2M
(PQ2) PD-L1/PD-1 signals in aged hosts undergoing cancer immunotherapyR01CA231325 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI CURIEL, TYLER J., SHEN-ORR, SHAI SHLOMO · 2018 to 2022
$3.1M
NRSA Training Core (TL1)TL1TR002647 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI CHUN, YONG-HEE PATRICIA, FREI, CHRISTOPHER R. · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
South Texas Medical Scientist Training Program (STX-MSTP)T32GM113896 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI CAVAZOS, JOSE E · 2018 to 2022
$1.1M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002647NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001120NCI NIH HHS P30 CA054174NCI NIH HHS R01 CA205965NCI NIH HHS R01 CA231325NIA NIH HHS T32 AG021890NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM113896
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Aging is the biggest cancer risk, and immune checkpoint (IC) inhibition (ICI) is a revolutionary cancer immunotherapy approach. Nonetheless, there are limited preclinical/clinical data regarding aging effects on ICI outcomes or age effects on IC expression in different organs or tumors. Methods: Flow cytometry assessed IC on immune and non-immune cells in various organs in young and aged BL6 mice. Comparisons: aged versus young naïve WT versus interferon- Results: Conclusion: Age affects IC expression on specific immune cells in an organ- and tissue-specific manner. ICs were generally higher on aged immune cells. High immune-cell PD-1 could help explain

Indexed as

agecancer immunotherapyimmune checkpointsinterferon-γPD-1PD-L1

Identifiers

PMID36876140
PMCPMC9980712
OpenAlexW4214765488

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.