Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36876032›Full record

ArticleThe South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa2023

Study of burnout and depressive symptoms in doctors at a central level, state hospital.

Ariefdien Nazeema, Karishma Lowton, Zenaida Tenea, Ani Anic, Preethi Jayrajh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. AWARE: Anaesthesia trainee wellbeing at respective educational institutions: A national prospective study of burnout, depressive symptoms and occupational stress.The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A review of burnout among doctors in South Africa: Pre-, during and post-COVID-19 pandemic.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2024
    Review
  7. Burnout among community service doctors in South Africa.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ariefdien NazeemaDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwaterstrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9881-3103
Karishma LowtonDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwaterstrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-4108-9091
Zenaida TeneaDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwaterstrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7402-2822
Ani AnicDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwaterstrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1974-2704
Preethi JayrajhDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwaterstrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5061-8293

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Doctors are at high risk of burnout, which has far-reaching consequences on an individual and organisational level. Several studies have shown an association between burnout and depression. Aim: This study aimed to determine the rate of burnout and depressive symptoms among doctors, as well as factors associated with both conditions. Setting: Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital. Methods: Burnout was measured using the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey and defined as the total score of high emotional exhaustion (≥ 27 points) + high depersonalisation (≥ 13 points). Individual subscales were analysed separately. Depressive symptoms were screened using the Patient-Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and a score of ≥ 8 was deemed indicative of depression. Results: Of the respondents ( Conclusion: A high rate of burnout and depressive symptoms was determined. Although there is an overlap between the two conditions in terms of both symptomatology and risk factors, specific risk factors were determined for each in this population. Contribution: This study highlighted the rate of burnout and depressive symptoms experienced by doctors at the state level hospital necessitating individual and institutional interventions to address this.

Indexed as

burnoutCharlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic HospitaldepressiondoctorsMaslach

Identifiers

PMID36876032
PMCPMC9982476

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.