Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36875853›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in nutrition2023

Association of a low vitamin D status with risk of post-stroke depression: A meta-analysis and systematic review.

Kuo-Chuan Hung, Jheng-Yan Wu, Amina M Illias, Chong-Chi Chiu, Ying-Jen Chang, Shu-Wei Liao, Kuei-Fen Wang, I-Wen Chen, Cheuk-Kwan Sun

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Comment to: should routine surgical wound drainage after ventral hernia repair be avoided?Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kuo-Chuan HungDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan City, Taiwan.
Jheng-Yan WuDepartment of Nutrition, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan City, Taiwan.
Amina M IlliasDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Chong-Chi ChiuDepartment of General Surgery, E-Da Cancer Hospital, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan.
Ying-Jen ChangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan City, Taiwan.
Shu-Wei LiaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan City, Taiwan.
Kuei-Fen WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan City, Taiwan.
I-Wen ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Tainan City, Taiwan.
Cheuk-Kwan SunSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan.
Chi Mei Medical Center · TWE-Da Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although post-stroke depression (PSD) affects one-third of patients following an acute stroke, pooled evidence addressing the correlation between a low vitamin D status and the risk of PSD remains inconclusive. Methods: Comprehensive database search of Medline, EMBASE, Cochrane library, and Google Scholar was performed from inception to December 2022. The primary outcome was the association of PSD risk with a low vitamin D status, while the secondary outcomes included the relationship between PSD and other risk factors. Results: Analysis of seven observational studies published between 2014 and 2022 with 1,580 patients showed pooled incidences of vitamin D deficiency (defined as 25[OH] D levels < 50 nmol/L) and PSD of 60.1 and 26.1%, respectively. Patients with PSD had a lower circulating vitamin D concentration compared to those without [mean difference (MD) =-13.94 nmol/L, 95% CI: -21.83 to -6.05, Conclusion: The results suggested an association of a low circulating vitamin D level with an increased risk of PSD. Besides, female gender, hyperlipidemia, high NIHSS score were related to an increased risk or occurrence of PSD. The current study may imply the necessity of routine circulating vitamin D screening in this population. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/, identifier CRD42022381580.

Indexed as

depressionnutritionpost-stroke depressionstrokevitamin D

Identifiers

PMID36875853
PMCPMC9983120
OpenAlexW4321091802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.