Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36875512›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2023

Provision of smoking cessation support for patients following a diagnosis of cancer in Ireland.

P Fitzpatrick, N Bhardwaj, M Masalkhi, A Lyons, K Frazer, A McCann, S Syed, V Niranjan, C C Kelleher, S Brennan and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A Qualitative Study to Understand the Barriers and Facilitators in Smoking Cessation Practices Among Oncology Health Care Practitioners in One Health System.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

P FitzpatrickDept. of Preventive Medicine and Health Promotion, St Vincent's University Hospital, D04 T6F4, Elm Park Dublin 4, Ireland.
N BhardwajSchool of Public Health, Physiotherapy and Sports Science, University College Dublin, Belfield Dublin 4, Ireland.
M MasalkhiSchool of Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield Dublin 4, Ireland.
A LyonsDept. of Preventive Medicine and Health Promotion, St Vincent's University Hospital, D04 T6F4, Elm Park Dublin 4, Ireland.
K FrazerSchool of Nursing, Midwifery and Health Systems, Health Sciences Centre, University College Dublin, Belfield Dublin 4, Ireland.
A McCannSchool of Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield Dublin 4, Ireland.
S SyedDept. of Preventive Medicine and Health Promotion, St Vincent's University Hospital, D04 T6F4, Elm Park Dublin 4, Ireland.
V NiranjanSchool of Public Health, Physiotherapy and Sports Science, University College Dublin, Belfield Dublin 4, Ireland.
C C KelleherDept. of Preventive Medicine and Health Promotion, St Vincent's University Hospital, D04 T6F4, Elm Park Dublin 4, Ireland.
S BrennanSt Luke's Hospital, Rathgar Dublin 6, Ireland.
P KavanaghHealth Service Executive Tobacco Free Ireland Programme, Strategy and Research, 4th Floor, Jervis House, Jervis Street, Dublin 1, D01 W596, Ireland.
P FoxSchool of Nursing, Midwifery and Health Systems, Health Sciences Centre, University College Dublin, Belfield Dublin 4, Ireland.
University College Dublin · IESt. Vincent's University Hospital · IEHealth Service Executive · IESt. Luke's Hospital · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is growing evidence that smoking cessation (SC) improves outcomes following diagnosis of cancer. Notwithstanding adverse outcomes, a significant number of those diagnosed with cancer continue to smoke. Our objective was to document the SC services provided for patients with cancer by specialist adult cancer hospitals across Ireland, a country with a stated tobacco endgame goal. A cross-sectional survey based on recent national clinical guidelines was used to determine SC care delivery across eight adult cancer specialist hospitals, and one specialist radiotherapy centre. Qualtrics was used. The response rate was 88.9% with data reported from seven cancer hospitals and one specialist radiotherapy centre, all indicating they had some SC related provision (100%). Stop smoking medications were provided to cancer inpatients in two hospitals, at outpatients and attending day ward services in one hospital. Smokers with cancer were referred automatically to the SC service in two hospitals at diagnosis. While stop smoking medications were available 24 h a day in five hospitals, most did not stock all three (Nicotine Replacement Therapy, Bupropion, Varenicline). One hospital advised they had data on uptake of SC services for smokers with cancer but were unable to provide detail. There is considerable variation in SC information and services provided to cancer patients across adult cancer specialist centres in Ireland, reflecting the suboptimal practice of smoking cessation for patients with cancer found in the limited international audits. Such audits are essential to demonstrate service gaps and provide a baseline for service improvement.

Indexed as

CancerCancer careHospitalOncologySmoking cessation

Identifiers

PMID36875512
PMCPMC9982599
OpenAlexW4321368065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.