Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36875411›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

Health related quality of life among people with mental illness: The role of socio-clinical characteristics and level of functional disability.

Semira Defar, Yacob Abraham, Yared Reta, Bedilu Deribe, Meskerem Jisso, Tomas Yeheyis, Kurabachew Mengistu Kebede, Bereket Beyene, Mohammed Ayalew

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Semira DefarDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Yacob AbrahamSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Yared RetaSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Bedilu DeribeSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Meskerem JissoSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Tomas YeheyisSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Kurabachew Mengistu KebedeDepartment of Anesthesia, Faculty of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Bereket BeyeneSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Mohammed AyalewSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: People with mental illness (PWMI) have declining health related quality of life (HRQoL), which is frequently equivalent to or greater than that of medical disorders. Although, HRQoL is rapidly being recognized as an essential treatment outcome indicator in modern psychiatry, research on the identification and significance of factors impacting QoL in PWMI is still in its early stages. Objective: The aim of this study was to identify predictors of HRQoL among people with mental illness who underwent outpatient follow-up in Sidama region, southern Ethiopia. Methods: We conducted a multicenter, cross-sectional study from April-1, to May-30, 2022. A total of 412 participants took part in the study, using an interviewer-administered structured questionnaire. The HRQoL was measured using the 12-item Short-Form Health Survey-Version 2 (SF-12v2) scale. To describe different variables, descriptive statistics were employed. To find independent HRQoL predictors, we used multivariable linear regression analysis. Result: Out of 412 participants, nearly two-third 261 (63.3%) were male and nearly half 203 (49.3%) were diagnosed as schizophrenia. HRQoL was positively associated with social support (β = 0.321) and being single (β = 2.680). Conversely, functional disability (β = -0.545), being a student (β = -4.645) and jobless (β = -3.279) by occupation, and being diagnosed with depression (β = -2.839) were negatively impacted HRQoL among PWMI. Conclusion: HRQoL of people with mental disorders in this study was significantly associated to social support, marital status, occupation, diagnosis and level of functional disability. Therefore, the mental health care system should develop HRQoL promoting measures that enhance PWMI functioning, social support and employment.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersQuality of LifeCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMalefunctional disabilityhealth related quality of lifemental illnesspredictorsSF-12

Identifiers

PMID36875411
PMCPMC9978447

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.