Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36875347›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of early adolescence2022

Beliefs as Mediators of Relations Between Exposure to Violence and Physical Aggression During Early Adolescence.

Albert D Farrell, Sarah Pittman, Amie F Bettencourt, Krista R Mehari, Courtney Dunn, Terri N Sullivan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of early adolescence, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Albert D FarrellDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University.
Sarah PittmanDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University.
Amie F BettencourtDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine.
Krista R MehariDepartment of Psychology, University of South Alabama.
Courtney DunnDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University.
Terri N SullivanDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University.

Funding

VCU ACE: Evaluation of a Comprehensive Approach to Youth Violence PreventionU01CE001956 · CE · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI FARRELL, ALBERT D · 2010 to 2014
$5.8M
Exposure to Violence and Physical Aggression in Early AdolescenceR01HD089994 · NICHD · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI FARRELL, ALBERT D · 2017 to 2019
$787k
NCIPC CDC HHS U01 CE001956NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD089994
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined beliefs about aggression and self-efficacy for nonviolent responses as mediators of longitudinal relations between exposure to violence and physical aggression. Participants were a predominantly African American (79%) sample of 2,705 early adolescents from three middle schools within urban neighborhoods with high rates of violence. Participants completed measures across four waves (fall, winter, spring, and summer) within a school year. Beliefs supporting proactive aggression, beliefs against fighting, and self-efficacy for nonviolence partially mediated relations between witnessing violence and physical aggression. Indirect effects for beliefs supporting proactive aggression and self-efficacy were maintained after controlling for victimization and negative life events. Beliefs supporting proactive aggression mediated the effects of violent victimization on physical aggression, but these effects were not significant after controlling for witnessing violence and negative life events. The findings underscore the importance of examining the unique pathways from witnessing community violence versus violent victimization to physical aggression.

Indexed as

African American adolescentsAggressionbeliefs about aggressionExposure to violenceself-efficacy

Identifiers

PMID36875347
PMCPMC9983758

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.