Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36875188›Full record

ReviewThe Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS2023

Current Insights on Dyslipidaemia Management for Prevention of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease: A Malaysian Perspective.

Wan Azman Wan Ahmad, Azhari Rosman, Sunita Bavanandan, Mafauzy Mohamed, Muhamad Ali Sk Abdul Kader, Tamil Selvan Muthusamy, Kai Huat Lam, Sazzli Shahlan Kasim, Fan Kee Hoo, Mayuresh Fegade and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Wan Azman Wan AhmadDepartment of Medicine, Universiti Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Azhari RosmanCardiology, National Heart Institute, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Sunita BavanandanDepartment of Nephrology, Kuala Lumpur Hospital, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Mafauzy MohamedDepartment of Endocrinology, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Muhamad Ali Sk Abdul KaderDepartment of Cardiology, Serdang Hospital, Selangor, Malaysia.
Tamil Selvan MuthusamyCardiology, Cardiac Vascular Sentral, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Kai Huat LamCardiology, Assunta Hospital, Selangor, Malaysia.
Sazzli Shahlan KasimFaculty of Medicine, Cardiac Vascular and Lung Research Institute, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor, Malaysia.
Fan Kee HooDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia.
Mayuresh FegadeNovartis Corporation (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd., Selangor, Malaysia.
Zhi Ling LooiNovartis Corporation (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd., Selangor, Malaysia.
Abdul Rashid Abdul RahmanDepartment of Medicine, An-Nur Specialist Hospital, Selangor, Malaysia.
Assunta Hospital · MYHospital Kuala Lumpur · MYUniversiti Putra Malaysia · MYHospital Universiti Sains Malaysia · MYNational Heart Institute · MYSerdang Hospital · MYUniversity Malaya Medical Centre · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dyslipidaemia is highly prevalent in the Malaysian population and is one of the main risk factors for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) is recognised as the primary target of lipid-lowering therapy to reduce the disease burden of ASCVD. Framingham General CV Risk Score has been validated in the Malaysian population for CV risk assessment. The Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPG) on the management of dyslipidaemia were last updated in 2017. Since its publication, several newer randomised clinical trials have been conducted with their results published in research articles and compared in meta-analysis. This underscores a need to update the previous guidelines to ensure good quality care and treatment for the patients. This review summarises the benefits of achieving LDL-C levels lower than the currently recommended target of < 1.8mmol/L without any safety concerns. In most high and very high-risk individuals, statins are the first line of therapy for dyslipidaemia management. However, certain high-risk individuals are not able to achieve the LDL-C goal as recommended in the guideline even with high-intensity statin therapy. In such individuals, lower LDL-C levels can be achieved by combining the statins with non-statin agents such as ezetimibe and PCSK9 inhibitors. Emerging non-statin lipid-lowering therapies and challenges in dyslipidaemia management are discussed in this article. The review also summarises the recent updates on local and international guidelines for dyslipidaemia management.

Indexed as

atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseasedyslipidaemialipid-lowering therapylow-density lipoprotein cholesterolstatin

Identifiers

PMID36875188
PMCPMC9984111
OpenAlexW4322740504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.