Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36875185›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medical technology2023

Fluorescence molecular optomic signatures improve identification of tumors in head and neck specimens.

Yao Chen, Samuel S Streeter, Brady Hunt, Hira S Sardar, Jason R Gunn, Laura J Tafe, Joseph A Paydarfar, Brian W Pogue, Keith D Paulsen, Kimberley S Samkoe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medical technology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yao ChenThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, United States.
Samuel S StreeterThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, United States.
Brady HuntThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, United States.
Hira S SardarThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, United States.
Jason R GunnThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, United States.
Laura J TafeGeisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, United States.
Joseph A PaydarfarGeisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, United States.
Brian W PogueThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, United States.
Keith D PaulsenThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, United States.
Kimberley S SamkoeThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, United States.
Dartmouth College · USDartmouth HealthDartmouth Psychiatric Research Center · US

Funding

Molecular Fluorescence-Guided Surgery PlatformR01CA167413 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI PAULSEN, KEITH D., SAMKOE, KIMBERLEY · 2013 to 2025
$5.7M
Paired-agent imaging for resection during surgery (PAIRS) for head & neck cancersR37CA212187 · NCI · DARTMOUTH-HITCHCOCK CLINIC · PI SAMKOE, KIMBERLEY · 2018 to 2024
$2.7M
Breast-conserving surgery resection margin assessment using optical light active line scanningF31CA257340 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI STREETER, SAMUEL STEWART · 2021 to 2022
$68k
NCI NIH HHS F31 CA257340NCI NIH HHS R01 CA167413NCI NIH HHS R37 CA212187
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Fluorescence molecular imaging using ABY-029, an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-targeted, synthetic Affibody peptide labeled with a near-infrared fluorophore, is under investigation for surgical guidance during head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) resection. However, tumor-to-normal tissue contrast is confounded by intrinsic physiological limitations of heterogeneous EGFR expression and non-specific agent uptake. Objective: In this preliminary study, radiomic analysis was applied to optical ABY-029 fluorescence image data for HNSCC tissue classification through an approach termed "optomics." Optomics was employed to improve tumor identification by leveraging textural pattern differences in EGFR expression conveyed by fluorescence. The study objective was to compare the performance of conventional fluorescence intensity thresholding and optomics for binary classification of malignant vs. non-malignant HNSCC tissues. Materials and Methods: Fluorescence image data collected through a Phase 0 clinical trial of ABY-029 involved a total of 20,073 sub-image patches (size of 1.8 × 1.8 mm Results: Optomics provided consistent improvement in prediction accuracy and false positive rate (FPR) and similar false negative rate (FNR) on all testing set slices, irrespective of dose, compared to fluorescence intensity thresholding (mean accuracies of 89% vs. 81%, Conclusions: Optomics outperformed conventional fluorescence intensity thresholding for tumor identification using sub-image patches as the unit of analysis. Optomics mitigate diagnostic uncertainties introduced through physiological variability, imaging agent dose, and inter-specimen biases of fluorescence molecular imaging by probing textural image information. This preliminary study provides a proof-of-concept that applying radiomics to fluorescence molecular imaging data offers a promising image analysis technique for cancer detection in fluorescence-guided surgery.

Indexed as

ABY-029cancer detectionepidermal growth factor receptorfluorescence molecular imaginghead and neck canceroptomicsradiomic analysis

Identifiers

PMID36875185
PMCPMC9975724
OpenAlexW4320917660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.