Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36875166›Full record

ArticleJournal of geriatric cardiology : JGC2023

Implantable cardiac defibrillators in octogenarians.

Maarten Pauwelyn, Sebastian Ingelaere, Ruben Hoffmann, Johan Vijgen, Georges H Mairesse, Ivan Blankoff, Yves Vandekerckhove, Jean-Benoit le Polain de Waroux, Bert Vandenberk, Rik Willems

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Maarten PauwelynUniversity Hospitals Leuven, Cardiology, Leuven, Belgium.
Sebastian IngelaereUniversity Hospitals Leuven, Cardiology, Leuven, Belgium.
Ruben HoffmannUZA, Department of Cardiology, Antwerp, Belgium.
Johan VijgenJessa Ziekenhuis, Department of Cardiology, Hasselt, Belgium.
Georges H MairesseCliniques du Sud Luxembourg, Department of Cardiology, Arlon, Belgium.
Ivan BlankoffCHU Charleroi, Department of Cardiology, Charleroi, Belgium.
Yves VandekerckhoveAZ Sint-Jan, Department of Cardiology, Brugge, Belgium.
Jean-Benoit le Polain de WarouxAZ Sint-Jan, Department of Cardiology, Brugge, Belgium.
Bert VandenberkKU Leuven, Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Leuven, Belgium.
Rik WillemsUniversity Hospitals Leuven, Cardiology, Leuven, Belgium.
KU Leuven · BEAZ Sint-Jan · BECliniques du Sud Luxembourg · BEGrand Charleroi Hospital · BEGZA Ziekenhuizen Campus Sint-Augustinus · BEJessa Hospital · BEUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveImplantable cardiac defibrillators (ICD) implantation in the very elderly remains controversial. We aimed to describe the experience and outcome of patients over 80 years old implanted with an ICD in Belgium.

methodsData were extracted from the national QERMID-ICD registry. All implantations performed in octogenarians between February 2010 and March 2019 were analysed. Data on baseline patient characteristics, type of prevention, device configuration and all-cause mortality were available. To determine predictors of mortality, multivariable Cox proportional hazard regression modelling was performed.

resultsNationwide, 704 primo ICD implantations were performed in octogenarians (median age 82, IQR 81-83 years; 83% male and 45% secondary prevention). During a mean follow-up of 3.1 ± 2.3 years, 249 (35%) patients died, of which 76 (11%) within the first year after implantation. In multivariable Cox regression analysis age (HR = 1.15,

conclusionsPrimary ICD implantation in octogenarians is not often performed in Belgium. Among this population, 11% died within the first year after ICD implantation. Advanced age, oncological history, secondary prevention and a lower LVEF were associated with an increased one-year mortality. Age, low LVEF, atrial fibrillation, centre volume and oncological history were indicative of higher overall mortality.

Identifiers

PMID36875166
PMCPMC9975482
OpenAlexW4323294517

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.