Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36874751›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Stick a Needle in My Eye: A Case Report of Penetrating Needlefish Injury Causing Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis and Carotid Cavernous Fistula.

Maimonah Alfaheed, Sarah Campos, Joel Gupta, Jabeen Fayyaz, Sasha Litwin

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Post-traumatic internal carotid aneurysms caused by needlefish: lessons from one success story.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maimonah AlfaheedEmergency Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, CAN.
Sarah CamposEmergency Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, CAN.
Joel GuptaEmergency Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, CAN.
Jabeen FayyazEmergency Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, CAN.
Sasha LitwinEmergency Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, CAN.
Hospital for Sick Children · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While swimming in the ocean on vacation in Cuba, a previously healthy 17-year-old female was unexpectedly stabbed through her orbit and into her brain by a needlefish. This is a unique case of a penetrating injury causing orbital cellulitis, retro-orbital abscess, cerebral venous sinus thrombosis and carotid cavernous fistula. After initial management at a local emergency department, she was transferred to a tertiary care trauma centre where she was treated by a team of emergency, neurosurgery, stroke neurology, ophthalmology, neuroradiology and infectious disease physicians. The patient faced a significant risk of a thrombotic event. There was careful consideration from the multidisciplinary team about the utility of thrombolysis or an interventional neuroradiology procedure. Ultimately, the patient was treated conservatively with intravenous antibiotics, low molecular weight heparin and observation. The patient continued to show clinical improvement several months later, which supported the challenging decision to opt for conservative management. There are very few cases to guide the treatment of this type of contaminated penetrating orbital and brain injury.

Indexed as

case reportcerebral vein thrombosis (cvt)needlefishorbital cellulitisorbital injurypediatric emergency department (ped)traumatic carotid cavernous fistula

Identifiers

PMID36874751
PMCPMC9981213
OpenAlexW4318700502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.