Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36873905›Full record

ReviewPatterns (New York, N.Y.)2023

Systems thinking and efficiency under emissions constraints: Addressing rebound effects in digital innovation and policy.

Kelly Widdicks, Federica Lucivero, Gabrielle Samuel, Lucas Somavilla Croxatto, Marcia Tavares Smith, Carolyn Ten Holter, Mike Berners-Lee, Gordon S Blair, Marina Jirotka, Bran Knowles and 9 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Patterns (New York, N.Y.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Kelly WiddicksLancaster University, Lancaster, UK.
Federica LuciveroUniversity of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Gabrielle SamuelKings College London, London, UK.
Lucas Somavilla CroxattoUniversity of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Marcia Tavares SmithLancaster University, Lancaster, UK.
Carolyn Ten HolterUniversity of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Mike Berners-LeeSmall World Consulting, Cumbria, UK.
Gordon S BlairLancaster University, Lancaster, UK.
Marina JirotkaUniversity of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Bran KnowlesLancaster University, Lancaster, UK.
Steven SorrellUniversity of Sussex, Brighton, UK.
Miriam Börjesson RiveraUppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Caroline CookBaillie Gifford, Edinburgh, UK.
Vlad C CoroamăTechnische Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Timothy J FoxonUniversity of Sussex, Brighton, UK.
Jeffrey HardyImperial College London, London, UK.
Lorenz M HiltyUniversity of Zurich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Simon HinterholzerBorderstep Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Birgit PenzenstadlerChalmers University of Technology, Göteborg, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Innovations and efficiencies in digital technology have lately been depicted as paramount in the green transition to enable the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, both in the information and communication technology (ICT) sector and the wider economy. This, however, fails to adequately account for rebound effects that can offset emission savings and, in the worst case, increase emissions. In this perspective, we draw on a transdisciplinary workshop with 19 experts from carbon accounting, digital sustainability research, ethics, sociology, public policy, and sustainable business to expose the challenges of addressing rebound effects in digital innovation processes and associated policy. We utilize a responsible innovation approach to uncover potential ways forward for incorporating rebound effects in these domains, concluding that addressing ICT-related rebound effects ultimately requires a shift from an ICT efficiency-centered perspective to a "systems thinking" model, which aims to understand efficiency as one solution among others that requires constraints on emissions for ICT environmental savings to be realized.

Indexed as

digital innovationemissions constraintsenvironmental impactsICTpolicyrebound effectssystems thinking

Identifiers

PMID36873905
PMCPMC9982294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.