Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36873212›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2023

Correlation between duration of untreated psychosis and long-term prognosis in chronic schizophrenia.

Minglan Yu, Qingyu Tan, Yan Wang, Yi Xu, Tingting Wang, Dongmei Liu, Dechao Chen, Peiying Deng, Chaohua Huang, Xuemei Liang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Minglan YuDepartment of Psychiatry, Laboratory of Neurological Diseases and Brain Function, Medical Laboratory Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Qingyu TanDepartment of Psychiatry, Laboratory of Neurological Diseases and Brain Function, Medical Laboratory Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Yan WangDepartment of Psychiatry, Laboratory of Neurological Diseases and Brain Function, Medical Laboratory Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Yi XuDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Tingting WangDepartment of Psychiatry, Laboratory of Neurological Diseases and Brain Function, Medical Laboratory Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Dongmei LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, Yibin Fourth People's Hospital, Yibin, Sichuan, China.
Dechao ChenDepartment of Psychiatry, Yibin Fourth People's Hospital, Yibin, Sichuan, China.
Peiying DengDepartment of Psychiatry, Yibin Fourth People's Hospital, Yibin, Sichuan, China.
Chaohua HuangDepartment of Psychiatry, Laboratory of Neurological Diseases and Brain Function, Medical Laboratory Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Xuemei LiangDepartment of Psychiatry, Laboratory of Neurological Diseases and Brain Function, Medical Laboratory Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Kezhi LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, Laboratory of Neurological Diseases and Brain Function, Medical Laboratory Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Bo XiangDepartment of Psychiatry, Laboratory of Neurological Diseases and Brain Function, Medical Laboratory Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University · CNSecond People’s Hospital of Yibin · CNDeyang Stomatological Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CNSouthwest Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To explore the relationship between the Duration of Untreated Psychosis (DUP) and long-term clinical outcome, cognitive and social function in patients with chronic schizophrenia (SCZ). Methods: A total of 248 subjects with chronic SCZ were enrolled in this study, including 156 in the short DUP group and 92 in the long DUP group. The Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale (PANSS), the Brief Negative Symptoms Scale (BNSS), the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) scale and the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS) were used to assess all of the subjects. Results: The negative symptom scores (the PANSS and BNSS) of subjects with long DUP were significantly higher than that in subjects with short DUP. The scores of visual span and speech function in the short DUP group were significantly higher, indicative of decreasing cognitive function with time. In terms of social function, the short DUP group scored higher, with a statistically significant difference. Meanwhile, we found that the length of DUP was positively correlated with the negative symptom score of the PANSS, negatively correlated with visual span scores, and GAF scores. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that the DUP remained a significant association with negative symptom and cognition in long period of chronic SCZ.

Indexed as

clinical symptomcognitionduration of untreated psychosis (DUP)long-term prognosisschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID36873212
PMCPMC9978092
OpenAlexW4321095467

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.