Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36873135›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicine and life2023

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: relation to juvenile obesity, lipid profile, and hepatic enzymes.

Raghid Reyadh Altalebi, Hany Akeel Al-Hussaniy, Zahraa Salam Al-Tameemi, Mohammed Abdul-Hassan Al-Zobaidy, Ali Hikmat Albu-Rghaif, Hayder Mutter Alkuraishy, Gomaa Mostafa Hedeab, Faizul Azam, Ali Mahmoud Al-Samydai, Meena Akeel Naji

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicine and life, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Cytotoxic Effect of YH239-EE and Its Enantiomer on MCF7 Cell Line.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Raghid Reyadh AltalebiDepartment of Family Physician (CCFP), Madigan Medical Centre, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Hany Akeel Al-HussaniyDepartment of Pharmacy, Bilad Alrafidain University College, Diyala, Iraq.
Zahraa Salam Al-TameemiDepartment of Pharmacy, Bilad Alrafidain University College, Diyala, Iraq.
Mohammed Abdul-Hassan Al-ZobaidyDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Baghdad University, Baghdad, Iraq.
Ali Hikmat Albu-RghaifDepartment of Pharmacy, Ashur University College, Baghdad, Iraq.
Hayder Mutter AlkuraishyDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Almustansria University, Baghdad, Iraq.
Gomaa Mostafa HedeabPharmacology Department & Health Research Unit, Medical College, Jouf University, Jouf, Saudi Arabia.
Faizul AzamDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, Unaizah College of Pharmacy, Qassim University, Uniazah, Saudi Arabia.
Ali Mahmoud Al-SamydaiPharmacological and Diagnostic Research Centre, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, Jordan.
Meena Akeel NajiDr. Hany Akeel Institute, Iraqi Medical Research Center, Baghdad, Iraq.
Alrafidain University College · IQAl-Ahliyya Amman University · JOAl Jouf University · SAAl-Nisour University College · IQBaghdad Medical City · IQUniversity of Baghdad · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of juvenile obesity is increasing, reaching epidemic proportions, presenting a link not only to NAFLD (non-alcoholic fatty liver disease) but to abnormal lipid profiles and liver enzyme abnormalities. Liver ultrasonography is a sensitive and specific tool for the recognition of NAFLD. This study aims to assess the association between NAFLD and juvenile obesity and to determine the other related changes in a set of indicators, including lipid profile abnormalities and serum transaminases. The sample included 470 obese and 210 non-obese individuals aged 6-16. Anthropometric measures were assessed, with the serum lipid profile and liver transaminases, and abdominal ultrasonography was used to detect NAFLD. Fatty liver was found in 38% of the obese subjects and none of the non-obese subjects. Within obese subjects, mean body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference increased significantly in patients with NAFLD compared to those without fatty liver. Moreover, LDL (low-density lipoprotein), CHOL (cholesterol), and serum liver enzymes were significantly higher in the presence of NAFLD. In conclusion, NAFLD commonly associates with juvenile obesity, relating to obesity and the abnormal lipid profile (including elevated CHOL and LDL) among obese people, reflecting elevated liver transaminases, which increase the risk of cirrhosis.

Indexed as

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseHumansLipidsObesityTransaminasesLipidsTransaminasesalanine transaminaseALT – Alanine aminotransferaseAST – Aspartate aminotransferaseBMI – body mass indexbody mass indexCHOL – cholesterolFBG – fasting blood glucoseGGT gamma-glutamyl transferaseLDL – Low-density lipoproteinliver cirrhosisNAFLD – Non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseNASH – non-alcoholic steatohepatitisnon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseTGL – Triglycerides

Identifiers

PMID36873135
PMCPMC9979179
OpenAlexW4323294147

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.