Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36872252›Full record

ArticleJournal of extracellular vesicles2023

Accessory ESCRT-III proteins are conserved and selective regulators of Rab11a-exosome formation.

Pauline P Marie, Shih-Jung Fan, John Mason, Adam Wells, Cláudia C Mendes, S Mark Wainwright, Sheherezade Scott, Roman Fischer, Adrian L Harris, Clive Wilson and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of extracellular vesicles, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
10.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Emerging mechanisms of ATG8-independent non-canonical autophagy.Journal of physiology and biochemistry · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Rab27: Molecular switch of tumor exosome secretion (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Extracellular vesicles inEXO : beyond the cell · 2026
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Pauline P MarieDepartment of Physiology Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Shih-Jung FanDepartment of Physiology Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
John MasonDepartment of Physiology Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Adam WellsDepartment of Physiology Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Cláudia C MendesDepartment of Physiology Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
S Mark WainwrightDepartment of Physiology Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Sheherezade ScottDepartment of Physiology Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Roman FischerTarget Discovery Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Adrian L HarrisDepartment of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Clive WilsonDepartment of Physiology Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Deborah C I GoberdhanDepartment of Physiology Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
University of Oxford · GBScience Oxford · GBUniversity of Adelaide · AU

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/K017462/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/N016300/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/R004862/1Cancer Research UK 19076Cancer Research UK C19591/A19076Cancer Research UK C602/A18974Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 091911/B/10/ZWellcome Trust 097813/11/ZWellcome Trust 107457/Z/15/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exosomes are secreted nanovesicles with potent signalling activity that are initially formed as intraluminal vesicles (ILVs) in late Rab7-positive multivesicular endosomes, and also in recycling Rab11a-positive endosomes, particularly under some forms of nutrient stress. The core proteins of the Endosomal Sorting Complex Required for Transport (ESCRT) participate in exosome biogenesis and ILV-mediated destruction of ubiquitinylated cargos. Accessory ESCRT-III components have reported roles in ESCRT-III-mediated vesicle scission, but their precise functions are poorly defined. They frequently only appear essential under stress. Comparative proteomics analysis of human small extracellular vesicles revealed that accessory ESCRT-III proteins, CHMP1A, CHMP1B, CHMP5 and IST1, are increased in Rab11a-enriched exosome preparations. We show that these proteins are required to form ILVs in Drosophila secondary cell recycling endosomes, but unlike core ESCRTs, they are not involved in degradation of ubiquitinylated proteins in late endosomes. Furthermore, CHMP5 knockdown in human HCT116 colorectal cancer cells selectively inhibits Rab11a-exosome production. Accessory ESCRT-III knockdown suppresses seminal fluid-mediated reproductive signalling by secondary cells and the growth-promoting activity of Rab11a-exosome-containing EVs from HCT116 cells. We conclude that accessory ESCRT-III components have a specific, ubiquitin-independent role in Rab11a-exosome generation, a mechanism that might be targeted to selectively block pro-tumorigenic activities of these vesicles in cancer.

Indexed as

ExosomesExtracellular VesiclesBiological TransportEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportEndosomesHumansEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportCHMP5ESCRTextracellular vesicleRab11a-exosomerecycling endosome

Identifiers

PMID36872252
PMCPMC9986085
OpenAlexW4323256693

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.