Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36872150›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2023

Polyvictimization Among Sexual and Gender Minority Youth.

Kimberly J Mitchell, Michele L Ybarra, Kimberly L Goodman, Ida F Strøm

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kimberly J MitchellCrimes against Children Research, University of New Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire. Electronic address: Kimberly.Mitchell@unh.edu.
Michele L YbarraCenter for Innovative Public Health Research, San Clemente, California.
Kimberly L GoodmanRAINN, Washington, District of Columbia.
Ida F StrømCenter for Innovative Public Health Research, San Clemente, California; Norwegian Centre for Violence and Traumatic Stress Studies, Oslo, Norway.
Center for Innovative Public Health Research · USUniversity of New Hampshire · US

Funding

Course and Prediction of Sexual Perpetration in Adolescence through Young AdulthoodR01HD083072 · NICHD · CENTER FOR INNOVATIVE PUBLIC HEALTH RESEARCH · PI YBARRA, MICHELE L. · 2015 to 2020
$3.7M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD083072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPolyvictimization is a significant public health issue. Sexual and gender minority youth are important to include in polyvictimization research because they report higher rates of victimization than nonsexual and gender minority youth. This study examines whether polyvictimization attenuates the associations between individual types of victimization and depressed mood and substance use across gender and sexual identities.

methodsData were collected cross-sectionally from 3,838 youth aged 14-15 years. Youth were recruited through social media between October 2018 and August 2019 across the U.S. Analyses were conducted in July 2022. Sexual and gender minority youth were oversampled. Depressed mood and substance use were dependent variables.

resultsTransgender boys were the most likely to be polyvictims (25%). Transgender girls (14.2%) and cisgender sexual minority girls (13.4%) also reported high rates. Cisgender heterosexual boys were the least likely to be classified as polyvictims (4.7%). When adjusting for polyvictimization, existing relationships between individual types of victimization (e.g., theft) and depressed mood became nonsignificant in most cases. Of exception, witnessing violence and peer victimization remained significant predictors of the odds of depressed mood. Most associations between individual types of victimization and substance use became nonsignificant after considering polyvictimization, with the exception of cisgender heterosexual boys and girls, for whom many remained significant but attenuated (e.g., emotional interpersonal violence).

conclusionsSexual and gender minority youth experience a disproportionate number of victimizations across multiple domains. A comprehensive assessment of victimization exposure may be important when considering prevention and intervention approaches for depressed mood and substance use.

Indexed as

Crime VictimsSexual and Gender MinoritiesSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentFemaleHumansMaleSexual BehaviorViolence

Identifiers

PMID36872150
PMCPMC10363188
OpenAlexW4323035295

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.