Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36871161›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2023

Clinical assessment of a novel machine-learning automated contouring tool for radiotherapy planning.

Yunfei Hu, Huong Nguyen, Claire Smith, Tom Chen, Mikel Byrne, Ben Archibald-Heeren, James Rijken, Trent Aland

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Enhancing Radiation Oncology Education Through Artificial Intelligence: A Review of Applications, Limitations, and Future Directions.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yunfei HuIcon Cancer Centre Concord, Rusty Priest Building, Concord Repatriation Hospital, Concord NSW, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6121-8853
Huong NguyenICON Core Office, South Brisbane QLD, Australia.
Claire SmithICON Core Office, South Brisbane QLD, Australia.
Tom ChenIcon Cancer Centre Springfield, Cancer Care Centre Mater Private Hospital, 30 Health Care Dr, Springfield, Queensland, Australia.
Mikel ByrneIcon Cancer Centre Wahroonga, Sydney Adventist Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Ben Archibald-HeerenIcon Cancer Centre Concord, Rusty Priest Building, Concord Repatriation Hospital, Concord NSW, Australia.
James RijkenIcon Cancer Centre Windsor Gardens, Windsor Gardens, South Australia, Australia.
Trent AlandICON Core Office, South Brisbane QLD, Australia.
Icon (Australia) · AUConcord Repatriation General Hospital · AUCancer Council Queensland · AUCentre for Cancer Biology · AUSydney Adventist Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Contouring has become an increasingly important aspect of radiotherapy due to inverse planning. Several studies have suggested that the clinical implementation of automated contouring tools can reduce inter-observer variation while increasing contouring efficiency, thereby improving the quality of radiotherapy treatment and reducing the time between simulation and treatment. In this study, a novel, commercial automated contouring tool based on machine learning, the AI-Rad Companion Organs RT™ (AI-Rad) software (Version VA31) (Siemens Healthineers, Munich, Germany), was assessed against both manually delineated contours and another commercially available automated contouring software, Varian Smart Segmentation™ (SS) (Version 16.0) (Varian, Palo Alto, CA, United States). The quality of contours generated by AI-Rad in Head and Neck (H&N), Thorax, Breast, Male Pelvis (Pelvis_M), and Female Pelvis (Pevis_F) anatomical areas was evaluated both quantitatively and qualitatively using several metrics. A timing analysis was subsequently performed to explore potential time savings achieved by AI-Rad. Results showed that most automated contours generated by AI-Rad were not only clinically acceptable and required minimal editing, but also superior in quality to contours generated by SS in multiple structures. In addition, timing analysis favored AI-Rad over manual contouring, indicating the largest time saving (753s per patient) in the Thorax area. AI-Rad was concluded to be a promising automated contouring solution that generated clinically acceptable contours and achieved time savings, thereby greatly benefiting the radiotherapy process.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedFemaleHeadHumansMachine LearningMaleNeckOrgans at Riskautomated contouringefficiency and qualitymachine learningradiotherapy planning

Identifiers

PMID36871161
PMCPMC10338747
OpenAlexW4323255493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.