Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36870315›Full record

ArticleEnvironment international2023

Air pollution and traffic noise interact to affect cognitive health in older Mexican Americans.

Yu Yu, Jason Su, Michael Jerrett, Kimberly C Paul, Eunice Lee, I-Fan Shih, Mary Haan, Beate Ritz

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Environment international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
17.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Long-term exposure to air pollution and road traffic noise and incidence of dementia in the Danish Nurse Cohort.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yu YuCenter for Health Policy Research, University of California Los Angeles, California, USA; Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, California, USA.
Jason SuDivision of Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of California Berkeley, California, USA.
Michael JerrettDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, California, USA.
Kimberly C PaulDepartment of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, California, USA.
Eunice LeeDivision of Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of California Berkeley, California, USA.
I-Fan ShihDepartment of Epidemiology, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, California, USA.
Mary HaanDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, California, USA.
Beate RitzDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, California, USA; Department of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, California, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, California, USA. Electronic address: britz@ucla.edu.
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FUNCTIONAL STATUS IN ELDERLY HISPANICSR01AG012975 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HAAN, MARY N · 1997 to 2015
$13.8M
Environment and cognitive decline in older HispanicsR01ES023451 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HAAN, MARY N, RITZ, BEATE R. · 2015 to 2017
$1.8M
Diabetes in older Latinos, stress and brain changesR01DK060753 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HAAN, MARY N. · 2002 to 2004
$1.4M
Epidemiology of Hypertension and Obesity in Older Mexican AmericansR03AG033751 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HAAN, MARY N · 2010 to 2011
$124k
Environmental Predictors of the Overlap of Neurodegenerative Disorders and Metabolic DysfunctionF32ES028087 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI PAUL, KIMBERLY · 2017 to 2018
$121k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG012975NIA NIH HHS R03 AG033751NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK060753NIEHS NIH HHS F32 ES028087NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES023451
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBoth air pollution and noise exposures have separately been shown to affect cognitive impairment. Here, we examine how air pollution and noise exposures interact to influence the development of incident dementia or cognitive impairment without dementia (CIND).

methodsWe used 1,612 Mexican American participants from the Sacramento Area Latino Study on Aging conducted from 1998 to 2007. Air pollution (nitrogen dioxides, particulate matter, ozone) and noise exposure levels were modeled with a land-use regression and via the SoundPLAN software package implemented with the Traffic Noise Model applied to the greater Sacramento area, respectively. Using Cox proportional hazard models, we estimated the hazard of incident dementia or CIND from air pollution exposure at the residence up to 5-years prior to diagnosis for the members of each risk set at event time. Further, we investigated whether noise exposure modified the association between air pollution exposure and dementia or CIND.

resultsIn total, 104 incident dementia and 159 incident dementia/CIND cases were identified during the 10 years of follow-up. For each ∼2 µg/m

conclusionOur study indicates that PM

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionDementiaNoise, TransportationAgedCognitionCohort StudiesEnvironmental ExposureHumansMexican AmericansNitrogen DioxideParticulate MatterAir PollutantsNitrogen DioxideParticulate MatterAir pollutionCognitive impairmentDementiaNitrogen dioxideNoiseOzoneParticulate matter

Identifiers

PMID36870315
PMCPMC11121505
OpenAlexW4319660177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.