Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36870062›Full record

ArticleCell reports2023

Developmental mRNA clearance by PIWI-bound endo-siRNAs in Paramecium.

Therese Solberg, Victor Mason, Chundi Wang, Mariusz Nowacki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Dynamic DNAGenome research · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Therese SolbergInstitute of Cell Biology, University of Bern, Baltzerstrasse 4, 3012 Bern, Switzerland.
Victor MasonInstitute of Cell Biology, University of Bern, Baltzerstrasse 4, 3012 Bern, Switzerland.
Chundi WangInstitute of Cell Biology, University of Bern, Baltzerstrasse 4, 3012 Bern, Switzerland; Institute of Evolution & Marine Biodiversity, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.
Mariusz NowackiInstitute of Cell Biology, University of Bern, Baltzerstrasse 4, 3012 Bern, Switzerland. Electronic address: mariusz.nowacki@unibe.ch.
University of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The clearance of untranslated mRNAs by Argonaute proteins is essential for embryonic development in metazoans. However, it is currently unknown whether similar processes exist in unicellular eukaryotes. The ciliate Paramecium tetraurelia harbors a vast array of PIWI-clade Argonautes involved in various small RNA (sRNA) pathways, many of which have not yet been investigated. Here, we investigate the function of a PIWI protein, Ptiwi08, whose expression is limited to a narrow time window during development, concomitant with the start of zygotic transcription. We show that Ptiwi08 acts in an endogenous small interfering RNA (endo-siRNA) pathway involved in the clearance of untranslated mRNAs. These endo-siRNAs are found in clusters that are strictly antisense to their target mRNAs and are a subset of siRNA-producing clusters (SRCs). Furthermore, the endo-siRNAs are 2'-O-methylated by Hen1 and require Dcr1 for their biogenesis. Our findings suggest that sRNA-mediated developmental mRNA clearance extends beyond metazoans and may be a more widespread mechanism than previously anticipated.

Indexed as

ParameciumArgonaute ProteinsRNA, Double-StrandedRNA InterferenceRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingArgonaute ProteinsRNA, Double-StrandedRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingArgonauteciliatesCP: Cell biologyCP: Molecular biologymRNA clearancePiwiPTGSsiRNAssmall RNA clusterssmall RNAsunicellularuntranslated mRNA

Identifiers

PMID36870062
PMCPMC10066578
OpenAlexW4323045569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.