Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36869933›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2023

Brain structural changes in preschool children with MRI-negative epilepsy.

Shan-Shan Sun, Mi-Mi Tian, Nan Lin, Xian-Shun Yuan, Peng Zhao, Xiang-Tao Lin

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neuroradiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shan-Shan SunDepartment of Radiology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Mi-Mi TianDepartment of Radiology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Nan LinDepartment of Medical Imaging, Shandong Public Health Clinical Center, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xian-Shun YuanDepartment of Radiology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Peng ZhaoDepartment of Radiology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China. gavinsdu@126.com.
Xiang-Tao LinDepartment of Radiology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China. linxt@sdu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0631-2836
Shandong Provincial Hospital · CNShanghai Public Health Clinical Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate abnormalities in cortical and subcortical structures of the brain in preschool children with MRI-negative epilepsy.

methodsCortical thickness, cortical mean curvature, cortical surface area, cortical volume, and volumes of subcortical structures were measured using Freesurfer software in preschool children with epilepsy and age-matched controls.

resultsFindings showed cortical thickening in the left fusiform gyrus, left middle temporal gyrus, right suborbital sulcus, and right gyrus rectus, and cortical thinning mainly in the parietal lobe of preschool children with epilepsy compared to controls. The difference in cortical thickness in the left superior parietal lobule remained after correction for multiple comparisons and was negatively correlated with duration of epilepsy. Cortical mean curvature, surface area, and volume were mainly altered in the frontal and temporal lobes. Changes in mean curvature in the right pericallosal sulcus were positively correlated with age at seizure onset, and changes in mean curvature in the left intraparietal sulcus and transverse parietal sulcus were positively correlated with frequency of seizures. There were no significant differences in the volumes of the subcortical structures.

conclusionChanges in preschool children with epilepsy occur in the cortical rather than subcortical structures of the brain. These findings further our understanding of the effects of epilepsy in preschool children and will inform management of epilepsy in this patient population.

Indexed as

BrainEpilepsyBrain MappingChild, PreschoolHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPrefrontal CortexBrain structuresCortical changesEpilepsyMagnetic resonance imagingPreschool children

Identifiers

PMID36869933
OpenAlexW4323066911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.