Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36869737›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences2023

Agency and Mental Health Among Peruvian Older Adults During the COVID-19 Lockdown.

Oscar Flores-Flores, Diego Otero-Oyague, Lorena Rey-Evangelista, Alejandro Zevallos-Morales, Gabriela Ramos-Bonilla, Ivonne Carrión, Vanessa Patiño, Suzanne L Pollard, Jose F Parodi, John R Hurst and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Resilience and Aging Among Black Gay and Bisexual Older Men.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Oscar Flores-FloresUniversidad de San Martín de Porres, Facultad de Medicina Humana, Centro de Investigación del Envejecimiento (CIEN), Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-9780-937X
Diego Otero-OyagueUniversidad de San Martín de Porres, Facultad de Medicina Humana, Centro de Investigación del Envejecimiento (CIEN), Lima, Peru.
Lorena Rey-EvangelistaUniversidad de San Martín de Porres, Facultad de Medicina Humana, Centro de Investigación del Envejecimiento (CIEN), Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-8081-3965
Alejandro Zevallos-MoralesUniversidad de San Martín de Porres, Facultad de Medicina Humana, Centro de Investigación del Envejecimiento (CIEN), Lima, Peru.
Gabriela Ramos-BonillaFacultad de Antropología, Grupo de Investigación Edades de la Vida y la Educación (EVE), Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, San Miguel, Peru.
Ivonne CarriónUniversidad de San Martín de Porres, Facultad de Medicina Humana, Centro de Investigación del Envejecimiento (CIEN), Lima, Peru.
Vanessa PatiñoAsociación Benéfica PRISMA, Lima, Peru.
Suzanne L PollardCenter for Global Non-Communicable Disease Research and Training, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Jose F ParodiUniversidad de San Martín de Porres, Facultad de Medicina Humana, Centro de Investigación del Envejecimiento (CIEN), Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-0336-0584
John R HurstUCL Respiratory, University College London, London, UK.
Joseph J GalloDepartment of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Rodney ReynoldsHigh Point University, Department of Sociology and Anthropology, High Point, North Carolina, USA.

Funding

A community intervention to promote evidence-based mental health care for olderadults with depressive and anxiety symptoms.K43TW011586 · FIC · UNIVERSIDAD DE SAN MARTIN DE PORRES · PI FLORES-FLORES, OSCAR GUILLERMO · 2021 to 2025
$544k
Department of HealthFIC NIH HHS K43 TW011586Medical Research Council MR/P008984/1Medical Research Council MR/V028650/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore the experiences of older Peruvian adults living in urban areas of Lima under lockdown due to the National COVID-19 Emergency, this study analyzes how older adults (aged 60 and older) exercise agency while also living with the negative impacts of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and related control measures.

methodsBetween August and December 2020, our research team conducted a telephone-based, qualitative study, in which we undertook semistructured interviews with a purposive sample of low-income older adults living with chronic multimorbidities and limited resources. Forty older adults, 24 women and 16 men, with a mean age of 72 years, participated in the study. For data analysis, we employed thematic analysis with a predominantly inductive approach.

resultsOlder adults demonstrated several forms of agency to regulate emotions, maintain crucial bonds, foster social relationships, and seek economic and food security. Older adults experienced entertainment and support by caring for pets, undertaking farm work, and practicing their religious beliefs. For several participants and their families, quarantine was an opportunity to strengthen family relationships and learn new technologies. Older adults and their families reorganized themselves to assume new roles and perform activities that improved self-worth and confidence, thereby improving their well-being and mental health. DISCUSSION: Peruvian older adults exerted agency in different ways to respond to and sustain their mental health during the COVID-19 lockdown. Policymakers should value and recognize the agency of older adults when planning future health responses.

Indexed as

COVID-19AgedCommunicable Disease ControlFemaleHumansLearningMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedPeruCOVID-19LockdownMental healthPandemicQualitative

Identifiers

PMID36869737
PMCPMC10214643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.