Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36869406›Full record

ArticlePilot and feasibility studies2023

The Cognitive Daisy (COG-D) for improving care for residents with dementia in care homes: protocol of a feasibility RCT.

Petra M J Pollux, Claire Surr, Judith Cohen, Chao Huang, Emma Wolverson, Pauline Mountain, Rebecca Turner, Emma Hawkesford-Webb, Bethany Winter, John M Hudson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pilot and feasibility studies, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Petra M J PolluxUniversity of Lincoln, Campus Way, Lincoln, LN6 7TS, UK. ppollux@lincoln.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7107-0848
Claire SurrCity Campus University of Leeds-Beckett, Calverley, 521, Leeds, LS18 4RQ, UK.
Judith CohenHull Health Trials Unit, Hull York Medical School, Allam Medical Building, University of Hull, Hull, HU6 7RX, UK.
Chao HuangHull York Medical School, Allam Medical Building, University of Hull, Hull, HU6 7RX, UK.
Emma WolversonFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Hull, Cottingham Road, Hull, HU6 7RX, UK.
Pauline Mountain, 5 Foster Close, Timberland, LN4 3SE, UK.
Rebecca TurnerUniversity of Lincoln, Campus Way, Lincoln, LN6 7TS, UK.
Emma Hawkesford-WebbUniversity of Lincoln, Campus Way, Lincoln, LN6 7TS, UK.
Bethany WinterUniversity of Lincoln, Campus Way, Lincoln, LN6 7TS, UK.
John M HudsonUniversity of Lincoln, Campus Way, Lincoln, LN6 7TS, UK.
University of Lincoln · GBUniversity of Hull · GBNew York Times · USUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

Programme Grants for Applied Research NIHR202962
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCognitive problems associated with dementia affect a large proportion of older adults living in residential care. Knowledge of cognitive impairments is important for providing person-centred care (PCC). The impact of specific cognitive impairments on residents' needs is often overlooked in dementia training and information about residents' individual cognitive profiles are frequently underspecified in care-plans, potentially undermining the delivery of PCC. This can lead to reduced resident quality of life and increased distressed behaviours-a major cause of staff stress and burnout. The COG-D package was developed to fill this gap. Daisies provide a visual representation of a resident's individual cognitive strengths and weaknesses in a colourful flower (Daisy) representing five cognitive domains. By viewing a resident's Daisy, care-staff can flexibly adjust in-the-moment care-decisions and can consult Daisies in care-plans for longer-term planning. The primary aim of this study is to assess the feasibility of implementing the COG-D package in residential care homes for older adults. METHODS/

designThis 24-month feasibility cluster randomized controlled trial involves a 6-month intervention of the use of Cognitive Daisies in 8-10 residential care homes for older adults after training of care staff on the use of Cognitive Daisies in daily care (basic training) and on conducting the COG-D assessments with residents (advanced training). The key feasibility outcomes include % residents recruited, % COG-D assessments completed, and % staff completing the training. Candidate outcome measures for residents and staff will be obtained at baseline, and at 6 and 9 months post-randomization. COG-D assessments of residents will be repeated 6 months after the first assessment. A process evaluation will assess intervention implementation and barriers and facilitators to this through care-plan audits, interviews and focus groups with staff, residents, and relatives. Feasibility outcomes will be analysed against progression criteria to a full trial. DISCUSSION: The results of this study will provide important information about the feasibility of using COG-D in care homes and will inform the design of a future large-scale cluster RCT to assess the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of the COG-D intervention in care homes.

trial registrationThis trial was registered on 28/09/2022 (ISRCTN15208844) and is currently open to recruitment.

Indexed as

Care homesCognition-focussed assessment and care-planningDementiaPerson-centred care

Identifiers

PMID36869406
PMCPMC9983230
OpenAlexW4323042981

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.