Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36869350›Full record

ArticlePlant methods2023

A modified aeroponic system for growing small-seeded legumes and other plants to study root systems.

Jingya Cai, Vijaykumar Veerappan, Kate Arildsen, Catrina Sullivan, Megan Piechowicz, Julia Frugoli, Rebecca Dickstein

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant methods, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Frontiers in plant science · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. ACurrent issues in molecular biology · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Mutation ofFrontiers in plant science · 2023
    Article
  8. Expression and mutagenesis studies in theFrontiers in plant science · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jingya CaiDepartment of Biological Sciences and BioDiscovery Institute, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, 76203, USA.
Vijaykumar VeerappanDepartment of Biology, Eastern Connecticut State University, Willimantic, CT, 06226, USA. veerappanv@easternct.edu.
Kate ArildsenDepartment of Biology, Eastern Connecticut State University, Willimantic, CT, 06226, USA.
Catrina SullivanDepartment of Biology, Eastern Connecticut State University, Willimantic, CT, 06226, USA.
Megan PiechowiczDepartment of Biology, Eastern Connecticut State University, Willimantic, CT, 06226, USA.
Julia FrugoliDepartment of Genetics and Biochemistry, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, 29634, USA.
Rebecca DicksteinDepartment of Biological Sciences and BioDiscovery Institute, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, 76203, USA. beccad@unt.edu.

Funding

National Science Foundation 2139351
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVarious growth systems are available for studying plant root growth and plant-microbe interactions including hydroponics and aeroponics. Although some of these systems work well with Arabidopsis thaliana and smaller cereal model plants, they may not scale up as well for use with hundreds of plants at a time from a larger plant species. The aim of this study is to present step-by-step instructions for fabricating an aeroponic system, also called a "caisson," that has been in use in several legume research labs studying the development of symbiotic nitrogen fixing nodules, but for which detailed directions are not currently available. The aeroponic system is reusable and is adaptable for many other types of investigations besides root nodulation.

resultsAn aeroponic system that is affordable and reusable was adapted from a design invented by French engineer René Odorico. It consists of two main components: a modified trash can with a lid of holes and a commercially available industrial humidifier that is waterproofed with silicon sealant. The humidifier generates a mist in which plant roots grow, suspended from holes in trash can lid. Results from use of the aeroponic system have been available in the scientific community for decades; it has a record as a workhorse in the lab.

conclusionsAeroponic systems present a convenient way for researchers to grow plants for studying root systems and plant-microbe interactions in root systems. They are particularly attractive for phenotyping roots and following the progress of nodule development in legumes. Advantages include the ability to precisely control the growth medium in which the plants grow and easy observations of roots during growth. In this system, mechanical shear potentially killing microbes found in some other types of aeroponic devices is not an issue. Disadvantages of aeroponic systems include the likelihood of altered root physiology compared to root growth on soil and other solid substrates and the need to have separate aeroponic systems for comparing plant responses to different microbial strains.

Indexed as

Aeroponic systemLegumesMedicago truncatulaRoot systemsSymbiotic nitrogen fixation

Identifiers

PMID36869350
PMCPMC9983192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.