Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36868813›Full record

ArticleSexually transmitted infections2023

Measuring quality STI care among adolescent female primary care patients in Philadelphia.

Daniel Teixeira da Silva, Spandana Makeneni, Hannah Wall, José A Bauermeister, Sarah Wood

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexually transmitted infections, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel Teixeira da SilvaNational Clinician Scholars Program, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA teixeird@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3525-605X
Spandana MakeneniThe Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Hannah WallThe Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
José A BauermeisterDepartment of Family and Community Health, The University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Sarah WoodThe Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Virus & Reservoirs CoreP30AI045008 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DAVID S METZGER · 1999 to 2026
$78.6M
Postdoctoral Training in Health Services ResearchT32HS026116 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GROENEVELD, PETER W., WERNER, RACHEL M · 2018 to 2024
$3.8M
Health Coaching to Improve Comprehensive HIV and Sexually Transmitted Infection Prevention in Adolescent Primary CareK23MH119976 · NIMH · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI WOOD, SARAH MARIAN · 2020 to 2024
$926k
AHRQ HHS T32 HS026116NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI045008NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH119976
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesEngagement in guideline-recommended sexually transmitted infection (STI) care is fundamental to ending the STI epidemic in the USA. However, the US 2021-2025 STI National Strategic Plan and STI surveillance reports do not include a framework to measure quality STI care delivery. This study developed and applied an STI Care Continuum that can be used across settings to improve STI care quality, assess adherence to guideline-recommended care and standardise the measurement of progress towards National Strategic goals.

methodsReview of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention STI Treatment guidelines identified seven distinct steps of STI care for gonorrhoea, chlamydia and syphilis: (1) STI testing indication, (2) STI test completion, (3) HIV testing, (4) STI diagnosis, (5) partner services, (6) STI treatment and (7) STI retesting. Steps 1-4, 6 and 7 for gonorrhoea and/or chlamydia (GC/CT) were measured among females aged 16-17 years with a clinic visit at an academic paediatric primary care network in 2019. We used Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance Survey data to estimate step 1, and electronic health record data for steps 2, 3, 4, 6 and 7.

resultsAmong 5484 female patients aged 16-17 years, an estimated 44% had an STI testing indication. Among those patients, 17% were tested for HIV, of whom none tested positive, and 43% were tested for GC/CT, 19% of whom were diagnosed with GC/CT. Of these patients, 91% received treatment within 2 weeks and 67% were retested within 6 weeks to 1 year after diagnosis. On retesting, 40% were diagnosed with recurrent GC/CT.

conclusionsLocal application of an STI Care Continuum identified STI testing, retesting and HIV testing as areas for improvement. The development of an STI Care Continuum identified novel measures for monitoring progress towards National Strategic indicators. Similar methods can be applied across jurisdictions to target resources, standardise data collection and reporting and improve STI care quality.

Indexed as

ChlamydiaChlamydia InfectionsGonorrheaHIV InfectionsSexually Transmitted DiseasesAdolescentChildFemaleHumansPhiladelphiaPrimary Health CareQuality of Health Caredelivery of health careepidemiologyhealth services researchsexual health

Identifiers

PMID36868813
PMCPMC10192084
OpenAlexW4323066943

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.