Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36868520›Full record

ArticleJournal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society2023

Hydrogel-forming microarray patch mediated transdermal delivery of tetracycline hydrochloride.

Li Zhao, Lalitkumar K Vora, Stephen A Kelly, Linlin Li, Eneko Larrañeta, Helen O McCarthy, Ryan F Donnelly

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Preparation of novel Au-NbFrontiers in chemistry · 2024
    Article
  16. Nanoscale advances · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Li ZhaoSchool of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast BT9 7BL, United Kingdom.
Lalitkumar K VoraSchool of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast BT9 7BL, United Kingdom.
Stephen A KellySchool of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast BT9 7BL, United Kingdom.
Linlin LiSchool of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast BT9 7BL, United Kingdom.
Eneko LarrañetaSchool of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast BT9 7BL, United Kingdom.
Helen O McCarthySchool of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast BT9 7BL, United Kingdom.
Ryan F DonnellySchool of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast BT9 7BL, United Kingdom. Electronic address: r.donnelly@qub.ac.uk.
Queen's University Belfast · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 206854
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotic resistance is one of the most serious health problems today and is expected to worsen in the coming decades. It has been suggested that antibiotic administration routes that bypass the human gut could potentially tackle this problem. In this work, an antibiotic hydrogel-forming microarray patch (HF-MAP) system, which can be used as an alternative antibiotic delivery technology, has been fabricated. Specifically, poly(vinyl alcohol)/poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (PVA/PVP) microarray showed excellent swelling properties with >600% swelling in PBS over 24 h. The tips on the HF-MAP were proven to be able to penetrate a skin model which is thicker than stratum corneum. The antibiotic (tetracycline hydrochloride) drug reservoir was mechanically robust and dissolved completely in an aqueous medium within a few minutes. In vivo animal studies using a Sprague Dawley rat model showed antibiotic administration using HF-MAP achieved a sustained release profile, in comparison with animals receiving oral gavage and intravenous (IV) injection, with a transdermal bioavailability of 19.1% and an oral bioavailability of 33.5%. The maximum drug plasma concentration for HF-MAP group reached 7.40 ± 4.74 μg/mL at 24 h, whereas the drug plasma concentration for both oral (5.86 ± 1.48 μg/mL) and IV (8.86 ± 4.19 μg/mL) groups peaked soon after drug administration and had decreased to below the limit of detection at 24 h. The results demonstrated that antibiotics can be delivered by HF-MAP in a sustained manner.

Indexed as

HydrogelsTetracyclineAdministration, CutaneousAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Delivery SystemsHumansRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySkinTransdermal PatchAnti-Bacterial AgentsHydrogelsTetracyclineAntibiotic resistanceMicroarray patchTetracycline hydrochlorideTransdermal

Identifiers

PMID36868520
PMCPMC7618114
OpenAlexW4323067128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.