Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36866153›Full record

ArticleProgress in rehabilitation medicine2023

A Case of Dysphagia and Dysarthria Improved by Flexible-palatal Lift/augmentation Combination Prosthesis.

Mami Hirasaki, Daisuke Takagi, Yoshiko Umeda, Motoki Moriwaki, Norimasa Katagiri, Akiko Nomoto, Tomohisa Ohno, Ichiro Fujishima

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Progress in rehabilitation medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mami HirasakiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Mikatahara Bethel-home, Shizuoka, Japan.
Daisuke TakagiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Seirei Mikatahara General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Yoshiko UmedaDepartment of Dentistry, Seirei Mikatahara General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Motoki MoriwakiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Seirei Mikatahara General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Norimasa KatagiriDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Seirei Mikatahara General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Akiko NomotoDepartment of Dentistry, Hamamatsu City Rehabilitation Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Tomohisa OhnoDepartment of Dentistry, Hamamatsu City Rehabilitation Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Ichiro FujishimaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hamamatsu City Rehabilitation Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Seirei Mikatabara General Hospital · JPIchikawa City Rehabilitation Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Palatal augmentation prosthesis (PAP) and palatal lift prosthesis (PLP) have been used to improve dysphagia and dysarthria. However, to date, there are few reports on their combined use. We report a quantitative evaluation of the effectiveness of a flexible-palatal lift/augmentation combination prosthesis (fPL/ACP) based on videofluoroscopic swallowing study (VFSS) and speech intelligibility testing. Case: An 83-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital with a hip fracture. She developed aspiration pneumonia at 1 month after partial hip replacement. Oral motor function tests revealed a motor deficit of the tongue and soft palate. VFSS showed delayed oral transit, nasopharyngeal reflux, and excessive pharyngeal residue. The cause of her dysphagia was assumed to be pre-existing diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and sarcopenia. To improve the dysphagia, an fPL/ACP was fabricated and applied. It improved the patient's oral and pharyngeal swallowing and speech intelligibility. In addition to prosthetic treatment, rehabilitation and nutritional support allowed her to be discharged. Discussion: The effects of fPL/ACP in the present case were similar to those of flexible-PLP and PAP. f-PLP assists in elevation of the soft palate and improved the nasopharyngeal reflux and hypernasal speech. PAP promotes tongue movement and results in improved oral transit and speech intelligibility. Therefore, fPL/ACP may be effective in patients with motor deficits in both the tongue and soft palate. To maximize the effect of the intraoral prosthesis, a transdisciplinary approach with concurrent swallowing rehabilitation, nutritional support, and physical and occupational therapy is necessary.

Indexed as

dysarthriadysphagiapalatal augmentation prosthesispalatal lift prosthesisvideofluoroscopic swallowing study

Identifiers

PMID36866153
PMCPMC9970843
OpenAlexW4322707154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.