Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36866012›Full record

ArticleJournal of physical therapy science2023

Validity of temporo-spatial characteristics of gait as an index for fall risk screening in community-dwelling older people.

Takahiro Baba, Masahide Watanabe, Hirofumi Ogihara, Shuichi Handa, Kazuhiro Sasamoto, Shinpei Okada, Hiroyasu Okuizumi, Teiji Kimura

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of physical therapy science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Takahiro BabaKakeyu-Misayama Rehabilitation Center Geriatric Health Services Facility Izumino, Japan.
Masahide WatanabeDepartment of Rehabilitation, Ichihara Hospital, Japan.
Hirofumi OgiharaDivision of Physical Therapy, Department of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Nagano University of Health and Medicine, Japan.
Shuichi HandaPhysical Education and Medicine Research Foundation, Japan.
Kazuhiro SasamotoMimaki Social Welfare Corporation, Japan.
Shinpei OkadaPhysical Education and Medicine Research Foundation, Japan.
Hiroyasu OkuizumiTakeshi Clinic, Japan.
Teiji KimuraSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Shinshu University: 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto City, Nagano 390-8621, Japan.
Environmental Research and Education Foundation · USAino University · JPNagano University of Health and Medicine · JPNobuhara Hospital · JPShinshu University · JPTokyo University of Social Welfare · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

[Purpose] This study aimed to identify kinematic gait indicators for a fall risk screening test through quantitative comparisons of gait characteristics measured using mobile inertial sensors between faller and non-faller groups in a population of community-dwelling older people. [Participants and Methods] We enrolled 50 people aged ≥65 years who used long-term care prevention services, interviewed them to determine their fall history during the past year, and divided them into faller and non-faller groups. Gait parameters (velocity, cadence, stride length, foot height, heel strike angle, ankle joint angle, knee joint angle, and hip joint angle) were assessed using the mobile inertial sensors. [Results] Gait velocity and left and right heel strike angles were significantly lower and smaller, respectively, in the faller versus non-faller group. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis revealed areas under the curve of 0.686, 0.722, and 0.691 for gait velocity, left heel strike angle, and right heel strike angle, respectively. [Conclusion] Gait velocity and heel strike angle during gait assessed using mobile inertial sensors may be important kinematic indicators in a fall risk screening test to estimate the likelihood of falls among community-dwelling older people.

Indexed as

Fall risk screeningGaitMobile inertial sensor

Identifiers

PMID36866012
PMCPMC9974315
OpenAlexW4322703773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.