Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36865681›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in medical oncology2023

Immune repertoire and responses to neoadjuvant TCHP therapy in HER2-positive breast cancer.

Junyoung Shin, Baknoon Ham, Jeong-Han Seo, Sae Byul Lee, In Ah Park, Gyungyub Gong, Sung-Bae Kim, Hee Jin Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in medical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Junyoung ShinDepartment of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4833-9738
Baknoon HamNeogenTC Corp., Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jeong-Han SeoNeogenTC Corp., Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sae Byul LeeDepartment of Breast Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
In Ah ParkDepartment of Pathology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Gyungyub GongDepartment of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sung-Bae KimDepartment of Oncology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88 Olympic-ro, 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul 05505, Republic of Korea.
Hee Jin LeeDepartment of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88 Olympic-ro, 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul 05505, Republic of Korea.
Ulsan College · KRKangbuk Samsung Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite the introduction of trastuzumab, pathologic complete response (pCR) is not attained in approximately 30-40% of Human epithelial growth factor receptor-2-positive breast cancer. Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) have been suggested as a predictive marker of treatment response, albeit not always effective. We investigated the relationship between trastuzumab, docetaxel, carboplatin, and pertuzumab (TCHP) treatment and immune repertoire as a treatment response predictor. Design: In all, 35 cases were divided into two experimental groups: 10 and 25 cases in the preliminary and main experiments, respectively. In the preliminary experiment, the biopsy tissues before TCHP treatment and the surgical tissues after TCHP treatment were compared. In the main experiment, the biopsy tissues before TCHP treatment were compared according to the TCHP treatment response. Methods: The T-cell repertoire for TRA, TRB, TRG, and TRD, and B-cell repertoire for immunoglobulin heavy, immunoglobulin kappa, and immunoglobulin lambda were evaluated. Whole transcriptome sequencing was also performed. Results: In the preliminary experiment, the density and richness of the T-cell receptor (TCR) and B-cell receptor (BCR) repertoires decreased after treatment, regardless of TCHP response. In the main experiment, the Shannon's entropy index, density, and length of CDR3 of the TCR and BCR repertoires did not differ significantly in patients who did and did not achieve pCR. The pCR and non-pCR subgroups according to the level of TILs revealed that the non-pCR/lowTIL group had a higher proportion of low-frequency clones than the pCR/lowTIL group in TRA (non-pCR/lowTIL Conclusions: The role of the diversity, richness, and density of the TCR and BCR repertoires as predictive markers for TCHP response was not identified. Compositions of low-frequency clones could be candidates for predictive factors of TCHP response; however, validation studies and further research are necessary.

Indexed as

HER2-positive breast cancerimmune repertoireneoadjuvant TCHP treatmentTCHP response prediction

Identifiers

PMID36865681
PMCPMC9972050
OpenAlexW4322580697

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.