Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36865671›Full record

ArticleNeural plasticity2023

Functional Connectivity Changes in the Insular Subregions of Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea after 6 Months of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Treatment.

Ting Long, Haijun Li, Yongqiang Shu, Kunyao Li, Wei Xie, Yaping Zeng, Ling Huang, Li Zeng, Xiang Liu, Dechang Peng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neural plasticity, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Sleep deprivation induces genetic damage in mammalian cells: a systematic review.Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ting LongMedical Imaging Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Province, China.
Haijun LiMedical Imaging Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Province, China.
Yongqiang ShuMedical Imaging Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5333-1423
Kunyao LiMedical Imaging Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Province, China.
Wei XieMedical Imaging Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Province, China.
Yaping ZengMedical Imaging Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Province, China.
Ling HuangMedical Imaging Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Province, China.
Li ZengMedical Imaging Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Province, China.
Xiang LiuMedical Imaging Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Province, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8767-4531
Dechang PengMedical Imaging Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0835-3375

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study was aimed at investigating the functional connectivity (FC) changes between the insular subregions and whole brain in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) after 6 months of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) treatment and at exploring the relationship between resting-state FC changes and cognitive impairment in OSA patients. Data from 15 patients with OSA before and after 6 months of CPAP treatment were included in this study. The FC between the insular subregions and whole brain was compared between baseline and after 6 months of CPAP treatment in OSA. After 6 months of treatment, OSA patients had increased FC from the right ventral anterior insula to the bilateral superior frontal gyrus and bilateral middle frontal gyrus and increased FC from the left posterior insula to the left middle temporal gyrus and left inferior temporal gyrus. Hyperconnectivity was found from the right posterior insula to the right middle temporal gyrus, bilateral precuneus, and bilateral posterior cingulate cortex, which mainly involved the default mode network. There are changes in functional connectivity patterns between the insular subregions and whole brain in OSA patients after 6 months of CPAP treatment. These changes provide a better understanding of the neuroimaging mechanisms underlying the improvement in cognitive function and emotional impairment in OSA patients and can be used as potential biomarkers for clinical CPAP treatment.

Indexed as

Continuous Positive Airway PressureSleep Apnea, ObstructiveBrainCognitionHumansInsular Cortex

Identifiers

PMID36865671
PMCPMC9974286

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.