Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36865147›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2023

A Distinct Nasal Microbiota Signature in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients.

Iman Khan, Sylvia Wu, Anika Hudson, Clayton Hughes, Gabriel Stryjniak, Lars F Westblade, Michael J Satlin, Nicholas Tedrow, Anne-Catrin Uhlemann, Colleen Kraft and 6 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Iman KhanDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Sylvia WuDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Anika HudsonDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Clayton HughesDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Gabriel StryjniakDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Lars F WestbladeDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Michael J SatlinDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Nicholas TedrowDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Anne-Catrin UhlemannDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons Columbia University, New York, NY.
Colleen KraftDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Darshana M DadhaniaDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Jeffrey SilberzweigDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Iwijn De VlaminckDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Carol LiDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Vesh SrivatanaDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
John Richard LeeDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Cell-Free DNA in Peritoneal Fluid as a Novel and Versatile Analyte for Monitoring PeritonitisR21AI164093 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI DE VLAMINCK, IWIJN, LEE, JOHN RICHARD · 2021 to 2022
$481k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI164093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rationale & Objective: The nasal passages harbor both commensal and pathogenic bacteria. In this study, we sought to characterize the anterior nasal microbiota in PD patients using 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Study Design: Cross-sectional. Setting & Participants: We recruited 32 PD patients, 37 kidney transplant (KTx) recipients, 22 living donor/healthy control (HC) participants and collected anterior nasal swabs at a single point in time. Predictors: We performed 16S rRNA gene sequencing of the V4-V5 hypervariable region to determine the nasal microbiota. Outcomes: Nasal microbiota profiles were determined at the genus level as well as the amplicon sequencing variant level. Analytical Approach: We compared nasal abundance of common genera among the 3 groups using Wilcoxon rank sum testing with Benjamini-Hochberg adjustment. DESeq2 was also utilized to compare the groups at the ASV levels. Results: In the entire cohort, the most abundant genera in the nasal microbiota included: Limitations: 16S RNA gene sequencing provides taxonomic information to the genus level. Conclusions: We find a distinct nasal microbiota signature in PD patients compared to KTx recipients and HC participants. Given the potential relationship between the nasal pathogenic bacteria and infectious complications, further studies are needed to define the nasal microbiota associated with these infectious complications and to conduct studies on the manipulation of the nasal microbiota to prevent such complications.

Identifiers

PMID36865147
PMCPMC9980262

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.