Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36865141›Full record

ArticleResearch square2023

The cancer testis antigen TDRD1 regulates prostate cancer proliferation by associating with snRNP biogenesis machinery.

Qin Feng, Hong Kim, Amrita Barua, Luping Huang, Modupeola Bolaji, Sharon Zachariah, Sung Yun Jung, Bin He, Tianyi Zhou, Aroshi Mitra

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qin FengUniversity of Houston.ORCID 0000-0002-4257-8404
Hong Kim
Amrita Barua
Luping Huang
Modupeola Bolaji
Sharon Zachariah
Sung Yun JungBaylor College of Medicine.ORCID 0000-0003-1521-7977
Bin He
Tianyi Zhou
Aroshi Mitra
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

The Germ Cell Gene TDRD1 As A Novel Prostate Cancer BiomarkerR01CA211861 · NCI · METHODIST HOSPITAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI HE, BIN · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
An epigenomic approach to reactivate latent HIVR33AI122418 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI FENG, QIN · 2018 to 2020
$1.4M
Silencing of HIV-1 proviruses by epigenetically targeting transcriptional elongationR33AI133697 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI FENG, QIN · 2020 to 2021
$767k
Olympus FV3000 Confocal Microscope for the Biology and Biochemistry Imaging Core Facility at the University of HoustonS10OD026827 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI LEKVEN, ARNE C · 2020 to 2020
$359k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA211861NIAID NIH HHS R33 AI122418NIAID NIH HHS R33 AI133697NIH HHS S10 OD026827
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer is the most commonly diagnosed noncutaneous cancer in American men. TDRD1, a germ cell-specific gene, is erroneously expressed in more than half of prostate tumors, but its role in prostate cancer development remains elusive. In this study, we identified a PRMT5-TDRD1 signaling axis that regulates the proliferation of prostate cancer cells. PRMT5 is a protein arginine methyltransferase essential for small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP) biogenesis. Methylation of Sm proteins by PRMT5 is a critical initiation step for assembling snRNPs in the cytoplasm, and the final snRNP assembly takes place in Cajal bodies in the nucleus. By mass spectrum analysis, we found that TDRD1 interacts with multiple subunits of the snRNP biogenesis machinery. In the cytoplasm, TDRD1 interacts with methylated Sm proteins in a PRMT5-dependent manner. In the nucleus, TDRD1 interacts with Coilin, the scaffold protein of Cajal bodies. Ablation of TDRD1 in prostate cancer cells disrupted the integrity of Cajal bodies, affected the snRNP biogenesis, and reduced cell proliferation. Taken together, this study represents the first characterization of TDRD1 functions in prostate cancer development and suggests TDRD1 as a potential therapeutic target for prostate cancer treatment.

Identifiers

PMID36865141
PMCPMC9980208
OpenAlexW4321491303

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.