ReviewAnnals of gastroenterology
Intestinal dysbiosis and probiotic use: its place in hepatic encephalopathy in cirrhosis.
Review in Annals of gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Clinical significance of perioperative probiotic intervention on recovery following intestinal surgery.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2025Article
- Gut microbiota in liver diseases: initiation, development and therapy.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Review
- Insights and future directions in studying intestinal microbiota post-transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt for hepatitis B virus-related portal hypertension.World journal of gastroenterology · 2024Review
- The Efficacy of Probiotics Supplementation on the Quality of Life of Patients with Gastrointestinal Disease: A Systematic Review of Clinical Studies.Preventive nutrition and food science · 2024Review
- Alterations in the gut microbiome after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt in patients with hepatitis B virus-related portal hypertension.World journal of gastroenterology · 2024Observational
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The gut microbiota, which plays an important role in health and disease processes, is affected by many disease processes, such as cirrhosis, and dysbiosis can lead to the development of numerous liver diseases, including complications of cirrhosis. In this disease group, the intestinal microbiota shifts towards dysbiosis for reasons such as endotoxemia, increased intestinal permeability, and decreased bile acid production. Although weak absorbable antibiotics and lactulose are among the treatment strategies in cirrhosis and its most common complication, hepatic encephalopathy (HE), this may not be the most appropriate treatment option for all patients, in view of its side-effects and high costs. Accordingly, it seems possible that probiotics could be used as an alternative treatment. The use of probiotics in these patient groups has a direct effect on the gut microbiota. Probiotics can also provide treatment with multiple effects through various mechanisms, such as lowering serum ammonia levels, reducing oxidative stress and reducing the intake of other toxins. This review was written to explain the intestinal dysbiosis associated with HE in cirrhotic patients, and the role of probiotics in treatment.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.